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首页> 外文期刊>Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries >Determinants of Pepper Market Supply Among Small Holder Farmer in Wenberma District, West Gojjam Zone of Amhara Region, Ethiopia
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Determinants of Pepper Market Supply Among Small Holder Farmer in Wenberma District, West Gojjam Zone of Amhara Region, Ethiopia

机译：埃塞俄比亚阿姆哈拉地区西戈杰姆地区温贝马区小农户胡椒市场供应的决定因素

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摘要

Pepper is an important cash crop for its contribution to income generating and employment opportunity to majority of the rural household. However, enhancing pepper producers to reach market chain is a key issue needed in the study area. This study intended to analyze determinants of market supply of pepper among smallholder farmers in Wonberma district of west Gojjam zone of Amhara region. Both primary and secondary source of data were used to collect qualitative and quantitative data. Two stage sampling method were used and data was collected from 130 pepper producers. Multiple linear regression (2SLS) model was used to analyze factors affecting market supply of small holder pepper producers. The result of Two Stage Least Square (2SLS) indicated that market supply of pepper was significantly affected by quantity of pepper produced; pepper farming experience, one year lagged price and family size. Therefore, this study underscores enhancing farmers bargaining power through cooperative; strengthen institutional services and infrastructure development for policy implication.
机译：胡椒是重要的经济作物，它为大多数农村家庭带来了创收和就业机会。但是，增强辣椒生产者进入市场链是研究领域需要解决的关键问题。本研究旨在分析Amhara地区西部Gojjam区Wonberma地区小农户胡椒市场供应的决定因素。主要和次要数据源均用于收集定性和定量数据。使用了两阶段采样方法，并从130个胡椒生产商那里收集了数据。多元线性回归（2SLS）模型用于分析影响小辣椒生产者市场供应的因素。两阶段最小二乘（2SLS）的结果表明，胡椒的市场供应受到胡椒产量的显着影响。辣椒种植经验，一年滞后的价格和家庭规模。因此，本研究强调通过合作提高农民的议价能力。加强机构服务和基础设施建设，以体现政策含义。

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