首页> 外文期刊>American Journal of Analytical Chemistry >A Phos-Tag-Based Fluorescence Quenching System for Activity Assay and Inhibitor Screening for Alkaline Phosphatase
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A Phos-Tag-Based Fluorescence Quenching System for Activity Assay and Inhibitor Screening for Alkaline Phosphatase

机译:基于磷酸标记的荧光猝灭系统,用于碱性磷酸酶的活性测定和抑制剂筛选

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Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) is a distance-dependent interaction between the electronic excited states of two dye molecules. Here we introduce a novel FRET-based fluorescence quenching system for assaying the activity of alkaline phosphatase (AP) by using a phos-phate-binding tag molecule, Phos-tag {1,3-bis[bis(pyridine-2-ylmethyl)amino]propan-2-olato dizinc(II) complex}, attached to a nonfluorescent 4-{[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]diazenyl}benzoyl (Dabcyl: λmax 475 nm) dye group. The fluorogenic biomolecule riboflavin 5’-phosphate (FMN: λem 525 nm) was used as an AP substrate. The Dabcyl-labeled Phos-tag specifically captured FMN to form a stable 1:1 complex, resulting in efficient fluorescence quenching. The quenching efficiency was more than 95% for a mixture of 12 μM FMN and 13.5 μM Dabcyl-labeled Phos-tag in aqueous solution at pH 7.4 and 25°C. When FMN was dephosphorylated with AP, riboflavin was released into the solution and fluorescence from the flavin moiety appeared. By using this quenching system, we succeeded in detecting time- and dose-dependent dephosphorylation of FMN by AP under near-physiological conditions.
机译:荧光共振能量转移(FRET)是两个染料分子的电子激发态之间的距离依赖相互作用。在这里,我们介绍了一种新型的基于FRET的荧光猝灭系统,该系统通过使用磷酸酯结合标签分子Phos-tag {1,3-bis [bis(pyridine-2-ylmethyl)氨基]丙烷-2-olato二锌(II)络合物},连接至非荧光的4-{[4-(二甲基氨基)苯基]二氮烯基}苯甲酰基(Dabcyl:λmax475 nm)染料基团。荧光生物分子核黄素5'-磷酸盐(FMN:λem525 nm)用作AP底物。 Dabcyl标记的Phos-tag特异性捕获FMN以形成稳定的1:1络合物,从而实现有效的荧光猝灭。在pH 7.4和25°C的水溶液中,12μMFMN和13.5μMDabcyl标记的Phos-tag的混合物的猝灭效率超过95%。当FMN用AP进行去磷酸化时,核黄素释放到溶液中,并出现黄素部分的荧光。通过使用该淬灭系统,我们成功地在近生理条件下检测了AP对FMN的时间和剂量依赖性脱磷酸作用。

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