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Real-Time Optimal Control for Rotary Inverted Pendulum | Science Publications

机译:旋转倒立摆的实时最优控制科学出版物

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> Problem statement: The rotary inverted pendulum system was a highly nonlinear model, multivariable and absolutely unstable dynamic system. It was used for testing various design control techniques and in teaching modern control. The objectives of this study were to: (i) Develop a real rotary inverted pendulum which derived the mechanical model by using Euler-Lagrange and (ii) Design controller algorithm for self-erecting and balancing of a rotary inverted pendulum. Approach: Research shown a convenient way to implement a real-time control in self-erecting a pendulum from downward position and balancing the pendulum in vertical-upright position. An Energy based on PD controller was applied in self-erecting of the pendulum while LQR controller was applied to balance the pendulum. Results: Results of both control techniques from computer simulation and experiment were given to show the effectiveness of these controllers. Conclusion: Both simulations and experiments were confirmed the control efficiency of the method.
机译: > 问题陈述:旋转倒立摆系统是一个高度非线性的模型,是多变量且绝对不稳定的动力系统。它用于测试各种设计控制技术和教授现代控制。这项研究的目的是:(i)开发一个真正的旋转倒立摆,它通过使用Euler-Lagrange推导力学模型;以及(ii)设计控制器算法来自动建立和平衡旋转倒立摆。 方法:研究显示了一种方便的方法,该方法可以实现从下位置自动竖立摆锤并在垂直-垂直位置平衡摆锤的实时控制。基于PD控制器的能量用于摆锤的自动装配,而LQR控制器用于平衡摆锤。 结果:给出了计算机仿真和实验两种控制技术的结果,以证明这些控制器的有效性。 结论:仿真和实验均证实了该方法的控制效果。

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