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首页> 外文期刊>American Journal of Microbiology >SERO-PREVALENCE OF MALARIA, HEPATITIS B AND SYPHILIS AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN | Science Publications
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SERO-PREVALENCE OF MALARIA, HEPATITIS B AND SYPHILIS AMONG PREGNANT WOMEN | Science Publications

机译：孕妇中疟疾，乙型肝炎和梅毒的血清学检测科学出版物

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> Malaria, syphilis and Hepatitis B during pregnancy are detrimental to the life of the pregnant women and the foetus. In this study, we documented the prevalence of the three diseases among pregnant women attending selected Comprehensive Health Care centers in Osogbo, Nigeria using serological kits of the 200 participants who consented to participate in the study, 26 (13%) were positive for malaria while 6 (3%) were positive for Hepatitis B. The co-infection of malaria and Hepatitis B was found only in two participants (1%) while none of the participants was positive for syphilis. There was no significant difference in the prevalence of malaria and Hepatitis B in relation to age (p>0.05). All the participants had good knowledge that mosquitoes transmit malaria but only 29 (14.5%) claimed to be sleeping under insecticide treated bed-net, About 169 (84.5%) relied solely on insecticide spray of the room and 2 (1%) did not practice any mosquito control measures. The results suggest the low prevalence of malaria, Hepatitis B and syphilis at the study area. However, early surveillance and adequate public health education will be immeasurable in safe-guiding the pregnant women from the detrimental effects of these infections.
机译： >怀孕期间的疟疾，梅毒和乙型肝炎对孕妇和胎儿的生活有害。在这项研究中，我们使用200名同意参加研究的参与者的血清学试剂盒记录了在尼日利亚奥索博市选定的综合卫生保健中心就诊的孕妇中三种疾病的流行率，其中26例（13％）疟疾呈阳性， 6例（3％）的乙型肝炎呈阳性。只有两名参与者（1％）发现疟疾和乙型肝炎的合并感染，而梅毒呈阳性。疟疾和乙型肝炎的患病率与年龄相比无显着差异（p> 0.05）。所有参与者都非常了解蚊子传播了疟疾，但只有29（14.5％）人声称是在经过杀虫剂处理的蚊帐下睡觉，大约169（84.5％）只依靠房间里的杀虫剂喷雾，而2（1％）没有采取任何防蚊措施。结果表明在研究区域疟疾，乙型肝炎和梅毒的患病率较低。但是，要从这些感染的有害影响中安全地指导孕妇，将无法进行早期监测和适当的公共卫生教育。

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