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首页> 外文期刊>Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine >Self-resilience as a protective factor against development of post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in police officers
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Self-resilience as a protective factor against development of post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in police officers

机译：自我恢复能力可预防警官创伤后应激障碍症状的发展

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BackgroundThis study was conducted to check whether self-resilience, one of the characteristics known to affect the occurrence of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms after experiencing traumatic events, could serve as a protective factor for police officers whose occupational factors are corrected. MethodsWe conducted a cross-sectional study in which 112 male police officers in Gangwon Province participated. They visited the Wonju Severance Christian Hospital Occupational Environment Center for medical check-ups from June to December 2015. Their general characteristics were identified using structured questionnaires, and they were asked to fill in the Korean Occupational Stress Scale-Short Form (KOSS-SF). Further, the Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression Scale (CES-D), Connor–Davidson Resilience Scale-Korean (CD-RI-K), and Impact of Event Scale-Revised-Korean version (IES-R-K) were used to evaluate their job stress, depression, self-resilience, and PTSD symptoms. Logistic regression analysis was conducted to correct their personal, occupational, and psychological factors to analyze the relationship between self-resilience and PTSD symptoms. ResultsAmong 112 respondents who experienced a traumatic event, those with low self-resilience had significantly higher rate of PTSD symptoms than those with high self-resilience even after correcting for the covariate of general, occupational, and psychological characteristics (odds ratio [OR] 3.51; 95?% CI: 1.06–19.23). ConclusionsDespite several limitations, these results suggest that a high degree of self-resilience may protect police officers from critical incident-related PTSD symptoms.
机译：背景这项研究旨在检查自我复原能力是否是可以对受到职业因素影响的警务人员的保护性因素，而自我复原能力是已知的会在创伤事件发生后影响创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）症状发生的特征之一。方法我们进行了一项横断面研究，江原道的112名男警官参加了调查。 2015年6月至2015年12月，他们访问了原州遣散基督教医院职业环境中心进行体检。他们使用结构化问卷调查了他们的一般特征，并被要求填写韩国职业压力量表-简短表格（KOSS-SF） 。此外，还使用了流行病学研究中心的抑郁量表（CES-D），康纳-戴维森复原力量表-韩国（CD-RI-K）和事件量表-校正后的韩国版的影响（IES-RK）进行了评估。他们的工作压力，沮丧，自我恢复和PTSD症状。进行Logistic回归分析以校正他们的个人，职业和心理因素，以分析自我恢复能力与PTSD症状之间的关系。结果在112名经历过创伤事件的被调查者中，即使在校正了一般，职业和心理特征的协变量后，自恢复能力较低的人的PTSD症状发生率也比自恢复能力较高的人的PTSD症状发生率显着更高（优势比[OR] 3.51 ; 95％CI：1.06-19.23）。结论尽管有一些局限性，这些结果表明，高度的自我恢复能力可以保护警官免受与事故相关的严重PTSD症状的侵害。

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