首页> 外文期刊>American Journal of Sports Science and Medicine >Relationship between Muscular Fitness, Health Behaviors, and Health-related Quality of Life in U.S. Women
【24h】

Relationship between Muscular Fitness, Health Behaviors, and Health-related Quality of Life in U.S. Women

机译:美国女性的肌肉适应性,健康行为与健康相关的生活质量之间的关系

获取原文
       

摘要

Background: Grip strength is a measure of muscular fitness and is related to many health problems in women. The primary purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between grip strength and HRQOL in U.S. women. A secondary purpose was to examine the extent to which physical activity (PA), obesity, and smoking moderate the grip strength and HRQOL relationship. Methods: Data for this research came from women 20 years of age and older participating in the 2013-2014 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Grip strength (kg) was measured in both hands using a handgrip dynamometer and the largest reading across all trials served as the participant’s score. HRQOL was assessed by a single question asking participants to rate their general health. Additionally, measures of body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (PA) (MVPA), TV time, sedentary time, and smoking were assessed. Multiple linear regression was used to model the relationship between HRQOL and grip strength while controlling for confounding variables. Results: Grip strength decreased proportionately in women with increasing age (p<.001). Conversely, grip strength increased proportionately in women with increasing BMI (p<.001). In the fully adjusted model, women with good HRQOL had greater grip strength (slope=2.04 kg, SE=0.26, p<.001) than their poor HRQOL counterparts. Additionally, HRQOL was significantly related to grip strength in women who were current smokers but not in those who were not current smokers. Conclusion: Results from this study indicate that grip strength and HRQOL are related in U.S. women. Furthermore, the grip strength and HRQOL relationship appears to remain in women who are current smokers.
机译:背景:握力是衡量肌肉健康程度的指标,与女性的许多健康问题有关。这项研究的主要目的是研究美国女性握力与HRQOL之间的关系。第二个目的是检查体育锻炼(PA),肥胖和吸烟减轻握力和HRQOL关系的程度。方法:本研究的数据来自参加2013-2014年美国国家健康和营养检查调查(NHANES)的20岁以上的女性。使用握力计测量两只手的握力(kg),所有试验中最大的读数作为参与者的得分。 HRQOL由一个问题进行评估,要求参与者对他们的总体健康状况进行评分。此外,还评估了体重指数(BMI),腰围(WC),中度至剧烈体育锻炼(PA)(MVPA),电视时间,久坐时间和吸烟的量度。在控制混杂变量的同时,使用多元线性回归对HRQOL和握力之间的关系进行建模。结果:随着年龄的增长,女性的握力也成比例地下降(p <.001)。相反,随着BMI的增加,女性的握力也相应增加(p <.001)。在完全调整的模型中,HRQOL良好的女性比贫穷的HRQOL的女性具有更大的抓地力(坡度= 2.04 kg,SE = 0.26,p <.001)。此外,HRQOL与吸烟者的女性握力强度显着相关,而与非吸烟者女性的握力无关。结论:这项研究的结果表明,握力和HRQOL与美国女性有关。此外,握力和HRQOL关系似乎仍然存在于目前吸烟的女性中。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号