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Forensic Entomology: A Comprehensive Review

机译：法医昆虫学：综述

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Determination of post mortem interval is done with various methods depending upon the condition of the dead body and the circumstances in which it is found. Ruling out foul play in unnatural deaths has been an enigma of a sort for forensic pathologists and scientists all over the world. The methods to determine the cause and manner of death keep on emerging with ongoing researches in the fields of forensic sciences. Many methods have been devised to determine cause, manner and specifically time since death. Forensic entomology is one such field that aids in determination of time since death, especially in putrefied corpses found in different habitats in mysterious unknown circumstances. The field keeps on emerging with the advent of new techniques on molecular level, including DNA analysis and identification based on entomological data that has diversified over the years. The standards and guidelines for entomological data collection and processing needed for implication on the crime scene must be revised now and again for assistance of crime scene investigators, scientists, entomologists and pathologists. Various factors must be considered while processing entomological data that affect post mortem intervals. The keen study of life cycles, groups of similar insects, valid and standard methods of insect collection, breeding and identification can give a lead on cause, manner, time, place and circumstances of unknown or unnatural deaths.
机译：验尸间隔的确定可以通过各种方法来完成，具体取决于尸体的状况和发现尸体的情况。对于全世界的法医病理学家和科学家而言，排除非自然死亡中的犯规行为一直是一个谜。随着法医学领域的不断研究，确定死亡原因和死亡方式的方法不断涌现。已经设计出许多方法来确定死亡的原因，方式和具体时间。法医昆虫学就是这样一种领域，可帮助确定死亡后的时间，尤其是在神秘未知情况下在不同栖息地发现的腐烂尸体中。随着分子水平新技术的出现，该领域不断发展，其中包括基于多年来多样化的昆虫学数据进行的DNA分析和鉴定。必须不时修订涉及犯罪现场的昆虫学数据收集和处理的标准和指南，以协助犯罪现场调查人员，科学家，昆虫学家和病理学家。处理影响尸检间隔的昆虫学数据时，必须考虑各种因素。对生命周期，相似昆虫群，昆虫收集，育种和鉴定的有效和标准方法的敏锐研究可以为未知或非自然死亡的原因，方式，时间，地点和情况提供线索。

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