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INFLUENZA A AND B VIRUSES IN THE POPULATION OF VOJVODINA, serbia

机译:塞尔维亚伏伊伏丁(Vojvodina)人口中的甲型和乙型流感病毒

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At present, two influenza A viruses, H1N1pdm09 and H3N2, along with influenza B virus co-circulate in the human population, causing endemic and seasonal epidemic acute febrile respiratory infections, sometimes with life-threatening complications. Detection of influenza viruses in nasopharyngeal swab samples was done by real-time RT-PCR. There were 60.2% (53/88) positive samples in 2010/11, 63.4% (52/82) in 2011/12, and 49.9% (184/369) in 2012/13. Among the positive patients, influenza A viruses were predominant during the first two seasons, while influenza B type was more active during 2012/13. Subtyping of influenza A positive samples revealed the presence of A (H1N1)pdm09 in 2010/11, A (H3N2) in 2011/12, while in 2012/13, both subtypes were detected. The highest seroprevalence against influenza A was in the age-group 30-64, and against influenza B in adults aged 30-64 and >65.
机译:目前,两种甲型流感病毒H1N1pdm09和H3N2与乙型流感病毒在人群中共同传播,引起地方性和季节性流行性高热性呼吸道感染,有时还会危及生命。通过实时RT-PCR检测鼻咽拭子样品中的流感病毒。 2010/11年有60.2%(53/88)阳性样本,2011/12年有63.4%(52/82),2012/13年有49.9%(184/369)。在阳性患者中,甲型流感病毒在前两个季节占主导地位,而乙型流感病毒在2012/13年度更为活跃。甲型流感阳性样本的亚型分析显示,2010/11年存在A(H1N1)pdm09,2011 / 12年存在A(H3N2),而在2012/13年,两种亚型均被检测到。甲型流感的最高血清阳性率发生在30-64岁年龄段,而30-64岁和65岁以上的成年人中乙型流感最高。

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