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首页> 外文期刊>Archives of Razi Institute >SHORT COMMUNICATION: ANTIBODY DETECTION TO FELINE IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS (FIV) IN STRAY CATS IN AHVAZ, SOUTHWESTERN IRAN
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SHORT COMMUNICATION: ANTIBODY DETECTION TO FELINE IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS (FIV) IN STRAY CATS IN AHVAZ, SOUTHWESTERN IRAN

机译：短期通讯：伊朗西南部AHVAZ流浪猫中猫免疫缺陷病毒（FIV）的抗体检测

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The present study was performed to determine the prevalence of FIV in stray cat's population of Ahvaz different area. Serum samples were collected from 90 cats from 2005 to 2007. The studied cats were divided into two age groups (3 years) and based on clinical signs (such as lymphadenopathy, periodontal diseases, gingivitis, abscess and cashecsi) into two groups also. The results were analyzed using Fischer's exact test and Chi-square analysis. Prevalence to FIV antibodies in these cats was 15.55% (14 of 90) by means of ELISA Test Kit, indicating that this virus is present in the ecosystem. The infection had more prevalence in cats above 3 years (78.6%; 11 of 14) compared with cats less than 3 years (21.4%; 3 of 14). Statistical analysis showed significant difference between different age groups (P0.05). Three out of 12 cases (25%) which had clinical signs and 11 out of 78 cases (14.1%) which hadn’t clinical signs were seropositive. There was no significant difference between the two groups also (P>0.05). This study showed that FIV exist among cat's population of Ahvaz area and separation of companion and stray cats is very important for prevention of disease transmission to companion cats.
机译：进行本研究以确定FIV在Ahvaz不同地区的流浪猫种群中的患病率。从2005年至2007年收集了90只猫的血清样本。将研究的猫分为两个年龄组（3岁），并根据临床体征（例如淋巴结病，牙周疾病，牙龈炎，脓肿和Cashecsi）分为两组。使用Fischer的精确检验和卡方分析来分析结果。通过ELISA测试试剂盒，这些猫中FIV抗体的流行率为15.55％（90之14），表明该病毒存在于生态系统中。与3岁以下的猫（21.4％; 14个中的3个）相比，3岁以上的猫（78.6％; 14个中的11个）的感染率更高。统计分析显示不同年龄组之间存在显着差异（P0.05）。有临床症状的12例中有3例（25％），无临床症状的78例中有11例（14.1％）呈血清阳性。两组之间也无显着性差异（P> 0.05）。这项研究表明，FIV存在于阿瓦士地区的猫群中，而将伴侣猫和流浪猫分开对于防止疾病传染给伴侣猫非常重要。

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