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Digestive tract morphology of piglets fed diets with isolated orconcentrate soy protein

机译:饲喂分离或浓缩大豆蛋白日粮的仔猪消化道形态

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Fifteen weaned piglets (WP) were used to investigate the effect of dietary protein source on the development of digestives organs and the intestinal integrity. The WP group was fed during four week after weaning with one of three diets: Concentrate soy protein (CSP), Isolated soy protein as the only protein source (ISP) or supplemented with dry whey (ISP-DW). At 44 day of age, the piglets were slaughtered, and the pancreas, stomach, small intestine (SI), and liver were dissected and weighed. The SI was cut in three portions duodenum, jejunum and ileum) to perform histological analysis. Furthermore, at weaning five piglets were slaughtered to form a control group (CG). The organs absolute weight in weaned piglets fed ISP was similar to that of CG and lower of other WP, excepting liver that it did not differ of weaned piglets fed with CSP. Among WP, those of ISP had the lower (P -1 BW) of pancreas and SI. Others organs weights were similar between WP and CG. In duodenum, the villus was shorter in ISP weaned piglets than WC (159 vs 344 μm); in jejunum ISP-DW piglets had the villus with a similar height to CG (340 vs 416 μm). The development of the villus and digestives organs was more evident in piglets fed with ISP-DW or CSP.
机译:使用十五只断奶仔猪来研究日粮蛋白质来源对消化器官发育和肠道完整性的影响。断奶后WP组在断奶后四周内接受以下三种饮食之一:浓缩大豆蛋白(CSP),作为唯一蛋白质来源(ISP)的分离大豆蛋白或补充干乳清(ISP-DW)。在44日龄时,将小猪屠宰,并解剖胰腺,胃,小肠(SI)和肝脏,并称重。将SI切成十二指肠,空肠和回肠三部分以进行组织学分析。此外,在断奶时将5头仔猪屠宰以形成对照组(CG)。饲喂ISP的断奶仔猪的器官绝对重量与CG相似,而其他WP较低,肝脏除外,饲喂CSP的断奶仔猪没有差异。在WP中,ISP的胰腺和SI较低(P -1 BW)。 WP和CG之间的其他器官重量相似。在十二指肠,ISP断奶仔猪的绒毛短于WC(159 vs 344μm)。在空肠中,ISP-DW仔猪的绒毛高度与CG相似(340比416μm)。在喂食ISP-DW或CSP的仔猪中,绒毛和消化器官的发育更加明显。

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