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首页> 外文期刊>Arctic: Journal of the Arctic Institute of North America >Sandal ( Santalum album L.) conservation in southern India: A review of policies and their impacts
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Sandal ( Santalum album L.) conservation in southern India: A review of policies and their impacts

机译：印度南部的凉鞋（Santalum专辑L.）保护：政策及其影响的评论

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Legal barriers for growing sandal, have so far prevented private initiatives for domestication/conservation of this prized tree of Indian forests, accelerated its illegal harvesting from natural forests, and admittedly failed to conserve this resource. We attempted to critically examine the sandal conservation efforts in India especially from a policy perspective, through a detailed review of the various Acts framed for conserving this resource and regulating its extraction and trade. Legal constraints that hamper private initiatives in ex situ sandal conservation/domestication and inconsistency in legal provisions related to sandal extraction and trade among the major producer states of southern India viz. Karnataka, Tamil Nadu, and Kerala are the principal focus of this paper. The need for liberalization of the existing policy regime and evolution of a comprehensive management strategy for sandal, focusing on tree domestication and strengthening of in situ conservation measures backed by imaginative participatory management strategies, are highlighted.
机译：迄今为止，法律上对凉鞋生长的壁垒阻止了私人行动来驯化/保护这种珍贵的印度森林树，加速了其从天然林的非法采伐，并且公然未能保存这种资源。我们试图通过仔细审查旨在保护该资源并规范其开采和贸易的各种法案，特别是从政策角度来严格审查印度的凉鞋保护工作。在印度南部主要生产国之间，妨碍私人计划进行异地凉鞋保护/驯化的法律限制以及与凉鞋开采和贸易有关的法律规定不一致。卡纳塔克邦，泰米尔纳德邦和喀拉拉邦是本文的重点。强调有必要放开现有的政策制度，并发展一种综合的凉鞋管理战略，重点是树种驯化和加强以有想象力的参与性管理战略为后盾的就地保护措施。

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