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Association of Family Composition and Metabolic Syndrome in Korean Adults Aged over 45 Years Old

机译:45岁以上韩国成年人家庭组成与代谢综合症的关联

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Summary Purpose This study investigated the relationship between family composition and the prevalence of metabolic syndrome by gender in Korean adults aged 45 years and older. Methods The sample consisted of 11,291 participants in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey from 2010 to 2012. We used complex sample analyses, including strata, cluster, and sample weighting, to allow generalization to the Korean population. Complex samples crosstabs and chi-square tests were conducted to compare the percentage of sociodemographic characteristics to the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its components by gender and family composition. Next, a complex sample logistic regression was performed to examine the association between family composition and the prevalence of metabolic syndrome by gender. Results The percentage of adults living alone was 5.6% for men and 13.9% for women. Slightly more women (14.0%) than men (10.1%) reported living with three generations. The percentage of metabolic syndrome in Korean adults aged 45 years and older was 53.2% for men and 35.7% for women. For women, we found that living with one or three generations was significantly associated with a higher risk of metabolic syndrome, blood pressure, and triglyceride abnormality after adjusting for age, education, household income, smoking, physical activity, and body mass index, when compared to living alone. No significant relationships were found for men. Conclusions A national strategy, tailored on gender and family composition, needs to be developed in order to prevent the increase of metabolic syndrome in Korean women over middle age.
机译:摘要目的本研究调查了45岁以上韩国成年人的家庭组成与代谢综合征患病率(按性别)之间的关系。方法该样本由2010年至2012年韩国国民健康与营养检查调查的11,291名参与者组成。我们使用了复杂的样本分析,包括层次,聚类和样本权重,以将其推广到韩国人群。进行了复杂的样本交叉表和卡方检验,以比较社会人口统计学特征与代谢综合征及其组成成分(按性别和家庭组成)的患病率。接下来,进行了复杂的样本逻辑回归,以检查家庭组成与代谢综合征患病率之间的关联(按性别)。结果独居成年人的男性比例为5.6%,女性为13.9%。报告说有三代人生活的女性(14.0%)比男性(10.1%)略多。在韩国45岁及以上的成年人中,代谢综合征的比例为男性为53.2%,女性为35.7%。对于女性,我们发现,调整年龄,教育程度,家庭收入,吸烟,体育锻炼和体重指数后,生育一到三代与代谢综合征,血压和甘油三酸酯异常的较高风险显着相关。相比一个人住。没有发现男性有明显的关系。结论有必要制定针对性别和家庭组成的国家战略,以防止韩国中年妇女代谢综合征的增加。

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