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Body movement imitation and early language as predictors of later social communication and language outcomes: A longitudinal study:

机译：模仿身体运动和早期语言作为以后社交和语言结局的预测因素：一项纵向研究：

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Background and aimsOver recent decades much research has focused on detecting predictors of different language trajectories in children with early language delay but there has been very little exploration of social communication trajectories in these children. We report a longitudinal study that investigated the predictive value and clinical significance of elicited body movement imitation and language for later social communication and language outcome in Late Talkers.MethodsParticipants were 29 German-speaking children who were identified with delayed onset and progression of language at two years and followed up at four years. Novel assessments of posture and gesture imitation were administered at Time 1, together with standardised language measures. All body movement imitation items involved self-other mappings, assumed to rely on sociocognitive capacities. At Time 2, children were assessed on standard language tests, together with parental reports of social communication.ResultsEarly language skills ...
机译：背景和目标近几十年来，许多研究集中在检测早期语言延迟儿童的不同语言轨迹的预测因子上，但是对这些孩子的社交交流轨迹的探索很少。我们报道了一项纵向研究，该研究调查了模仿肢体运动和语言对晚说话者以后的社交沟通和语言结果的预测价值和临床意义。方法参与者是29位说德语的孩子，他们被确定为两个孩子的语言起病和进展延迟年，并在四年后随访。在时间1，对姿势和手势模仿进行了新颖的评估，并采用了标准化的语言措施。所有的人体运动模仿项目都涉及自我-他人的映射，假设它们依赖于社会认知能力。在时间2时，对儿童进行标准语言测试以及父母的社会交际报告评估。结果早期语言能力...

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