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首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Dental Research >Estimation and correlation of salivary thiocyanate levels in periodontally healthy subjects, smokers, nonsmokers, and gutka-chewers with chronic periodontitis
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Estimation and correlation of salivary thiocyanate levels in periodontally healthy subjects, smokers, nonsmokers, and gutka-chewers with chronic periodontitis

机译：牙周健康受试者，吸烟者，非吸烟者和患有慢性牙周炎的古特卡咀嚼者中唾液中硫氰酸盐水平的估算和相关性

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Aim: This study was conducted to estimate and correlate salivary thiocyanate (SCN) levels in periodontally healthy subjects, smokers, nonsmokers, and gutka-chewers with chronic periodontitis. Methodology: The study population consisted of 40 systemically healthy subjects in the age group of 18-55 years that was further divided into four groups: Control, smokers, nonsmokers, and gutka-chewers with chronic periodontitis. Gingival index (GI) (Loe and Silness-1963), probing depth (PD), clinical attachment loss was assessed. Estimation of SCN was performed by ultraviolet spectrophotometer at 447 nm wavelength. Statistical analysis was performed using the one-way ANOVAs Welch test and Pearson's correlation test using SPSS version 17 software. Results: Results showed statistically significant increase in SCN levels in smokers as compared to gutka-chewers with chronic periodontitis, control, and nonsmokers with chronic periodontitis subjects. Significantly higher PD and loss of attachment were seen in smokers group compared with other groups. A negative correlation observed between the GI and thiocyanate levels. Conclusion: The present study revealed a significant increase in SCN levels in smokers with periodontitis as compared to nonsmokers.
机译：目的：进行这项研究是为了估计和关联牙周健康受试者，吸烟者，不吸烟者以及患有慢性牙周炎的古特卡奶酪中唾液中的硫氰酸盐（SCN）水平。方法：研究人群包括18至55岁年龄段的40名全身健康的受试者，并进一步分为四组：对照组，吸烟者，不吸烟者和患有慢性牙周炎的咀嚼者。评估了牙龈指数（GI）（Loe和Silness-1963），探查深度（PD），临床依恋丧失。用紫外分光光度计在447 nm波长下估算SCN。使用单向方差分析Welch检验和使用SPSS 17版软件的Pearson相关检验进行统计分析。结果：结果显示，与患有慢性牙周炎，对照和不吸烟的慢性牙周炎受试者相比，吸烟者的SCN水平有统计学显着增加。与其他组相比，吸烟者组的PD和附着力丧失明显更高。 GI和硫氰酸盐水平之间呈负相关。结论：本研究显示，与不吸烟者相比，牙周炎吸烟者的SCN水平显着增加。

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