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Comparison of Mechanical and Thermal Comfort Properties of Tencel Blended with Regenerated Fibers and Cotton Woven Fabrics

机译:天丝与再生纤维和棉织物混纺的机械和热舒适性能比较

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The demand of cotton is increasing but its low production rate cannot fulfill the world requirements. The increase in cotton demand has augmented the production of regenerated cellulosic fibers. Furthermore, cotton has proved to be unsustainable because of the use of huge amount of fresh water, pesticides and insecticides. The purpose of this work is to find out the suitable blend/blends of regenerated fibers so as to replace 100% cotton fabrics. Therefore, mechanical and comfort properties of Tencel fabrics blended with other regenerated cellulose fibers have been compared with 100% cotton to achieve the equivalent or even better end properties. Hence, cotton, viscose, Tencel, modal, and bamboo fibers were taken. Plain woven blended fabrics of 100% cotton and 50:50 blends of Tencel with other regenerated fibers were prepared from normal yarn count of 20 tex. The mechanical properties (warp-wise and weft-wise tensile and tear strengths, pilling, and abrasion resistance) and the comfort properties including air permeability, moisture management properties, and thermal resistance were evaluated. It is found that Tencel blended fabrics show better results than 100% cotton fabrics. Therefore, it is concluded that Tencel blended with these regenerated fabrics can be used to replace 100% cotton fabrics.
机译:棉花的需求在增加,但其低生产率无法满足世界需求。棉花需求的增加增加了再生纤维素纤维的产量。此外,由于使用了大量的淡水,农药和杀虫剂,棉花被证明是不可持续的。这项工作的目的是找出合适的再生纤维共混物/共混物,以替代100%的棉织物。因此,已经将天丝织物与其他再生纤维素纤维混合的机械和舒适性能与100%棉进行了比较,以达到同等甚至更好的最终性能。因此,采用了棉,粘胶纤维,天丝,莫代尔纤维和竹纤维。由20 tex的正常纱线支数制备100%棉和Tencel与其他再生纤维的50:50混纺的平织混纺面料。评估了机械性能(经向和纬向拉伸和撕裂强度,抗起球性和耐磨性)和舒适性,包括透气性,水分控制性能和耐热性。发现天丝混纺织物显示出比100%棉织物更好的结果。因此,可以得出结论,与这些再生织物混纺的天丝可用于替代100%棉织物。

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