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首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Nuclear Medicine >Rare developmental abnormalities of thyroid gland, especially multiple ectopia: A review and our experience
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Rare developmental abnormalities of thyroid gland, especially multiple ectopia: A review and our experience

机译：罕见的甲状腺发育异常，尤其是多发性近视：回顾与我们的经验

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Background:Developmental structural abnormalities of the thyroid gland are relatively rare. There are scanty reports of hemiagensis, dual and triple ectopia of the thyroid in the literatureMaterials and Methods:We did a retrospective analysis of 236 patients referred to us for Tc-99m Pertechnetate thyroid scan over period of four months (May 2010 to Sept 2010). Twenty of these 236 patients aged less than 20 years found to have developmental abnormality of the thyroid gland on thyroid scan. Diagnosis was correlated with anatomical imaging (USG/CT scan), fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC) and histopathology.Results:Out of the 20 patients, 8 were diagnosed with thyroglossal cyst, 4 with ectopic thyroid gland, 4 with dual ectopia, two had agenesis of thyroid gland, one case each with hemiagenesis and triple ectopia.Conclusion:The study has emphasized the indispensable role of Tc-99m Pertechnetate thyroid scan in the evaluation of midline neck swellings of childhood and diagnosing developmental anomalies of thyroid gland.
机译：背景：甲状腺的发育性结构异常相对较少。材料和方法：我们对4个月（2010年5月至2010年9月）进行Tc-99m高tech酸甲状腺扫描的236例患者进行了回顾性分析。这236名年龄不足20岁的患者中有20名在甲状腺扫描中发现甲状腺发育异常。诊断与解剖学影像学检查（USG / CT扫描），细针穿刺细胞学检查（FNAC）和组织病理学相关。结果：20例患者中，有8例被诊断为甲状腺舌囊囊肿，4例为异位甲状腺，4例为双胞外，2例结论：该研究强调了Tc-99m高tech酸酯甲状腺扫描在评估儿童中线颈部肿胀和诊断甲状腺发育异常中不可或缺的作用。

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