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Application of Participatory Approach in Community Forest Resource Management Based on a Case Study Performed in Fujian Province, China

机译：基于福建省案例研究的参与式方法在社区森林资源管理中的应用

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After China?s collective forest right system reform, cooperation organizations have played an important role in the development of community forestry. In order to analyze the demands and attitudes of stakeholders of community forests, a participatory approach which included brainstorming, material collection, PRA tools, semi-structured interviews and questionnaire surveys, was used in a forest management survey involving four village cases. According to the application of the participatory approach it can be seen that the different types of stakeholders had different demands and attitudes toward community forest management. Farmers were more focused on economic benefit while forestry bureaus were more concerned about attaining the maximum level of forestry farmers? ecological, economic and social efficiency. Cooperative members had more positive attitudes than non-cooperative members. According to all stakeholders, the harvest quota control system is the most unreasonable policy. In addition, based on the results of the SWOT strategy analysis matrix for forest management policies and systems at the level of forestry farmers, four strategy selections are proposed.
机译：中国集体林权制度改革后，合作组织在社区林业发展中发挥了重要作用。为了分析社区森林利益相关者的需求和态度，在涉及四个村庄案例的森林管理调查中采用了包括头脑风暴，材料收集，PRA工具，半结构化访谈和问卷调查在内的参与式方法。根据参与性方法的应用，可以看出不同类型的利益相关者对社区森林管理的要求和态度不同。农民更加关注经济利益，而林业局更关注达到林业农民的最高水平？生态，经济和社会效率。合作成员比非合作成员具有更积极的态度。根据所有利益相关者的看法，收获配额控制系统是最不合理的政策。此外，根据森林农民一级森林管理政策和系统的SWOT战略分析矩阵的结果，提出了四种战略选择。

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