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The World Trade Organization (WTO) and its relation with the rules of trade between nations at a global or near-global level

机译:世界贸易组织(WTO)及其与全球或接近全球国家间贸易规则的关系

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The WTO is a place where member governments go, to try to sort out the trade problems they face with each other. At its heart are WTO agreements, negotiated and signed by the bulk of the world’s trading nations. But the WTO is not just about liberalizing trade, and in some circumstances its rules support maintaining trade barriers — for example to protect consumers or prevent the spread of disease. The WTO was born out of negotiations; everything the WTO does is the result of negotiations, this article tries to answer the question what is the World Trade Organization? Simply put: the World Trade Organization (WTO) deals with the rules of trade between nations at a global or near-global level. But there is more to it than that. And tries to answer another question: Is it a bird, is it a plane? There are a number of ways of looking at the WTO. It’s an organization for liberalizing trade. It’s a forum for governments to negotiate trade agreements. It’s a place for them to settle trade disputes. It operates a system of trade rules. (But it’s not Superman, just in case anyone thought it could solve — or cause — all the world’s problems!).
机译:加入世贸组织是成员国政府去解决彼此面对的贸易问题的地方。它的核心是由世界上大多数贸易国家谈判并签署的WTO协议。但是,WTO不仅涉及贸易自由化,而且在某些情况下其规则支持维持贸易壁垒,例如保护消费者或防止疾病传播。世贸组织源于谈判。世贸组织所做的一切都是谈判的结果,本文力求回答什么是世界贸易组织?简而言之:世界贸易组织(WTO)在全球或接近全球范围内处理国家之间的贸易规则。但是,不仅如此。并试图回答另一个问题:是鸟吗,是飞机吗?有多种观察WTO的方法。这是一个开放贸易的组织。这是政府谈判贸易协定的论坛。这是他们解决贸易争端的地方。它运行着一个贸易规则系统。 (但这不是超人,以防万一有人认为它可以解决或引起世界上所有的问题!)

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