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Efficiency of pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli to treatment of effluent petroleum wastewater from AI-Nasiriya refinery – Iraq

机译:铜绿假单胞菌和大肠杆菌处理AI-Nasiriya炼油厂产生的石油废水的效率–伊拉克

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Four bacteria isolated from the soil contaminated with petroleum hydrocarbon and wastewaters from the refinery located in the south part of AI-Nasiriya city in Iraq,by using dilution method.The results showed that Pseudomonas aeruginosa was more dominant with 100% in soil and wastewaters in inside of refinery,and 93%,95% in soil and wastewaters in outside the refinery respectively.The results showed that the second dominant of bacteria was Esherchia coil with 92%,98% in soil and wastewaters in inside the refinery,and 83%,88% in soil and wastewaters in outside of refinery.The remaining two species of bacteria isolated with a very low frequency,these bacteria were Bacillus subtilis and Klebsiella sp ., B.subtilis was obtained with 10%,8% in soil and wastewaters in inside the refinery,and 10%,3% in soil and wastewaters in outside of refinery .In the same time that Klebsiella sp . Was obtained with 10% in soil and wastewaters in inside the refinery,and 8%,3% in soil and wastewaters in outside the refinery.The results showed that mixed two bacteria (high frequency)were more efficient to decrease Biological Oxygen Demande(BOD)with 59% in pH 4,0.5gm / I salt (NaCI) concentration.Chemical Oxygen Demande (COD) was decreased to 75%.The results showed that the Total Acidity(TA) in wastewater were increased to 82% mg / I in 40c o ,pH 8 and 2.0 gm/ I NaCI , and Total Suspended Solid (TSS) was decreased to 50 mg / I in 40c o , pH,2.0 gm / I NaCI . The results showed that the Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon (TPH) was removal with 99.99%, and in the same time the numbers of mixed bacteria were increased to 5x10 8 after incubation 48h in 40c o .
机译:通过稀释法从位于伊拉克AI-Nasiriya市南部的炼油厂的土壤中分离出了四种受石油烃污染的细菌,结果表明,铜绿假单胞菌在100%的土壤和废水中占主导地位。结果表明,第二个优势菌是埃希氏菌属,其中精炼厂内部的土壤和废水中的比例分别为92%,98%和83%。 ,在炼油厂外部的土壤和废水中占88%。其余两种细菌分离的频率非常低,这些细菌是枯草芽孢杆菌和克雷伯菌,其中枯草芽孢杆菌在土壤和废水中占10%,8%。在Klebsiella sp。的同时,在炼油厂内部,以及在炼油厂外部的土壤和废水中的10%,3%。在精炼厂内土壤和废水中的含量为10%,在精炼厂外土壤和废水中的含量为8%,3%。结果表明,将两种细菌(高频)混合能更有效地降低生物需氧量(BOD) pH为4,0.5gm / I盐(NaCl)浓度为59%的情况下,化学需氧量(COD)降低至75%,结果表明废水中的总酸度(TA)增加至82%mg / I在40c o,pH 8和2.0 gm / I NaCl中,总悬浮固体(TSS)降低至50 mg / I。结果表明,总石油烃(TPH)去除率为99.99%,同时在40℃孵育48小时后,混合细菌的数量增加到5x10 8。

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