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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >The Drinker’s Effect on the Social Environment: A Conceptual Framework for Studying Alcohol’s Harm to Others
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The Drinker’s Effect on the Social Environment: A Conceptual Framework for Studying Alcohol’s Harm to Others

机译：饮酒者对社会环境的影响：研究酒精对他人危害的概念框架

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The paper considers conceptual and methodological issues in studying the scope of alcohol’s harm to others. Reasons are suggested for the relative neglect of the topic. The approaches in two relevant research traditions are considered: population surveys on alcohol problems, and economic cost of alcohol studies. Ways of conceptualizing and measuring aspects of the drinker’s effects on others are considered, in terms of main types of relationship with the other, and in terms of major societal response institutions. The main types of data tend to measure different levels of severity, with population survey data dominated by less severe problems, and response institution data by more severe problems; so both are needed for a three-dimensional view. Research questions for the field and its policy significance are noted.
机译：本文在研究酒精对他人的伤害范围时考虑了概念和方法论问题。建议原因是相对忽略该主题的原因。考虑了两种相关研究传统中的方法：酒精问题的人群调查以及酒精研究的经济成本。从与他人之间的主要关系类型以及主要的社会应对机构的角度，考虑了概念化和衡量饮酒者对他人的影响的各个方面的方法。主要类型的数据倾向于衡量不同程度的严重性，人口调查数据以较不严重的问题为主，而应对机构的数据则以较严重的问题为主;因此对于三维视图来说，两者都是必需的。指出了该领域的研究问题及其政策意义。

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