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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Relationship between Burnout and Body Mass Index in Senior and Middle Managers from the Mexican Manufacturing Industry
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Relationship between Burnout and Body Mass Index in Senior and Middle Managers from the Mexican Manufacturing Industry

机译：墨西哥制造业中高级管理人员的倦怠与体重指数之间的关系

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This research relates Burnout Syndrome (BS) with the Body Mass Index (BMI) among middle and senior managers of the Mexican manufacturing industry. Even though BS incidence is high in the Mexican industrial population, few systematic studies have explored BS and its relationship with other health problems, such as obesity. The goal of this research is to determine the relationship between BS and the BMI in employees with normal weight, overweight, and obesity. We present three structural equation models to relate BS and the BMI. The BMI ranges were determined according to the parameters (normal weight, overweight, and obesity) proposed by the World Health Organization (WHO). The sample includes 361 employees that voluntarily answered a 31-item questionnaire. We measure the levels of BS using the Maslach Burnout Inventory–General Survey (MBI-GS) and analyze anthropometric and sociodemographic data from the participants. Then, we determine the relationships between the variables through structural equation models and estimate the direct, indirect, and total effects in the three models, which show acceptable reliability. As main findings, the normal weight model has a larger explanatory power than the overweight and obesity models. The same research hypotheses were tested and the effects of BS on the BMI differ across the three models. Such results are presented by taking into account that obesity and overweight require additional factors, such as genetic factors and personal eating habits, to be better explained.
机译：这项研究将倦怠综合症（BS）与墨西哥制造业中高级管理人员的体重指数（BMI）相关联。即使在墨西哥工业人口中BS发病率很高，但很少有系统的研究探索BS及其与其他健康问题（如肥胖症）的关系。这项研究的目的是确定体重正常，超重和肥胖的雇员中BS与BMI之间的关系。我们提出了三个结构方程模型来关联BS和BMI。 BMI范围是根据世界卫生组织（WHO）提出的参数（正常体重，超重和肥胖）确定的。样本包括361名自愿回答31项问卷的员工。我们使用Maslach倦怠量表（MBI-GS）测量BS的水平，并分析参与者的人体测量学和社会人口学数据。然后，我们通过结构方程模型确定变量之间的关系，并估计三个模型中的直接，间接和总效应，这显示出可接受的可靠性。作为主要发现，正常体重模型比超重和肥胖模型具有更大的解释力。测试了相同的研究假设，并且在三个模型中，BS对BMI的影响不同。考虑到肥胖和超重还需要其他因素（例如遗传因素和个人饮食习惯）才能更好地进行解释，从而得出此类结果。

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