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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Relationship of Gallbladder Diseases with Sociodemographic Characteristics, Lifestyle, and Chronic Diseases in Northeastern China
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Relationship of Gallbladder Diseases with Sociodemographic Characteristics, Lifestyle, and Chronic Diseases in Northeastern China

机译：东北地区胆囊疾病与社会人口学特征，生活方式和慢性病的关系

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Background: Gallbladder diseases are common in Jilin, China. However, there have been few previous studies on this disease. Our study used the chronic disease database in Jilin Province to study the factors correlated with gallbladder diseases. Methods: A total of 21,435 people were selected from the Jilin Province adult chronic disease survey conducted in 2012. Multistage stratified random cluster sampling was used in this cross-sectional study. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to explore the independent associations of different factors with gallbladder diseases. Results: There were 1876 people with gallbladder diseases, and the prevalence of the diseases was 8.8% (males 4.4%, females 12.8%). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that female (prevalence odds ratio (POR) = 3.13, 95% confidence intervals (CIs): 2.76–3.55), older people (30–45 years (POR = 2.79, 95% CIs: 2.06–3.77), 45–60 years (POR = 4.26, 95% CIs: 3.17–5.73), 60–79 years (POR = 4.72, 95% CIs: 3.48–6.41)), people living in rural areas (POR = 1.65, 95% CIs: 1.49–1.82), smoking (current smoker (POR = 1.15, 95% CIs: 1.01–1.31), former smoker (POR = 1.37, 95% CIs: 1.13–1.66)), high frequency of eating seafood (POR = 0.77, 95% CIs: 0.63–0.93), and high frequency of eating soy products (POR = 0.50, 95% CIs: 0.44–0.58) were associated with gallbladder diseases. Conclusions: We found that there were some factors associated with gallbladder disease, and there needs to be further studies to confirm these associations.
机译：背景：胆囊疾病在中国吉林很常见。然而，关于这种疾病的先前研究很少。我们的研究使用吉林省慢性病数据库来研究与胆囊疾病相关的因素。方法：2012年吉林省成人慢性病调查共入选21435人。本横断面研究采用多阶段分层随机整群抽样。多元logistic回归分析用于探讨不同因素与胆囊疾病的独立关联。结果：共有1876名胆囊疾病患者，该病的患病率为8.8％（男性4.4％，女性12.8％）。多元逻辑回归分析显示，女性（患病几率（POR）= 3.13，95％置信区间（CI）：2.76-3.55），老年人（30-45岁（POR = 2.79，95％CI：2.06-3.77） ，45-60岁（POR = 4.26，95％CI：3.17-1.53​​），60-79岁（POR = 4.72，95％CI：3.48-6.41）），居住在农村地区的人（POR = 1.65，95％ CI：1.49–1.82），吸烟（当前吸烟者（POR = 1.15，95％CI：1.01–1.31），前吸烟者（POR = 1.37，95％CI：1.13-1.66）），高频率吃海鲜（POR = 0.77，95％CI：0.63-0.93）和高频率食用大豆制品（POR = 0.50，95％CI：0.44-0.58）与胆囊疾病相关。结论：我们发现胆囊疾病与某些因素有关，需要进一步研究以证实这些关联。

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