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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Adolescent Bariatric Surgery — Thoughts and Perspectives from the UK
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Adolescent Bariatric Surgery — Thoughts and Perspectives from the UK

机译：青少年减肥手术-来自英国的想法和观点

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Opinions of healthcare professionals in the United Kingdom regarding bariatric surgery in adolescents are largely unknown. This study aims to explore the perspectives of medical professionals regarding adolescent bariatric surgery. Members of the British Obesity and Metabolic Surgery Society and groups of primary care practitioners based in London were contacted by electronic mail and invited to complete an anonymous online survey consisting of 21 questions. Ninety-four out of 324 questionnaires were completed. 66% of professionals felt that adolescents with a body mass index (BMI) >40 or BMI >35 with significant co-morbidities can be offered surgery. Amongst pre-requisites, parental psychological counseling was chosen most frequently. 58% stated 12 months as an appropriate period for weight management programs, with 24% regarding 6 months as sufficient. Most participants believed bariatric surgery should only be offered ≥16 years of age. However, 17% of bariatric surgeons marked no minimum age limit. Over 80% of the healthcare professionals surveyed consider bariatric surgery in adolescents to be acceptable practice. Most healthcare professionals surveyed feel that adolescent bariatric surgery is an acceptable therapeutic option for adolescent obesity. These views can guide towards a consensus opinion and further development of selection criteria and care pathways.
机译：英国医疗保健专业人员关于青少年减肥手术的观点在很大程度上是未知的。这项研究旨在探讨医学专家对青少年减肥手术的观点。通过电子邮件与英国肥胖与代谢外科协会的成员以及伦敦的初级保健从业者小组进行了联系，并邀请他们完成由21个问题组成的匿名在线调查。 324份问卷中有94份已经完成。 66％的专业人员认为，可以为体重指数（BMI）> 40或BMI> 35且合并症很严重的青少年提供手术治疗。在先决条件中，最经常选择父母的心理咨询。 58％的人认为12个月是体重管理计划的适当时期，而24％的人认为6个月足够。大多数参与者认为减肥手术只应提供≥16岁的年龄。但是，有17％的减肥手术医生没有设定最低年龄限制。接受调查的医护人员中，超过80％的人认为减肥手术是可以接受的做法。大多数接受调查的医疗保健专业人员都认为，青春期减肥手术是青少年肥胖症的可接受的治疗选择。这些观点可以指导人们达成共识，并进一步发展选择标准和护理途径。

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