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Lifestyle and Depression among Hong Kong Nurses

机译:香港护士的生活方式和抑郁

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Recent longitudinal data suggest a close association between depression and lifestyle. Little work to date has estimated the prevalence of depression in the nursing workforce in China, nor considered what lifestyle factors might be correlated with it—a gap filled by the present study. The study’s web-based cross-sectional survey solicited data from qualified nurses aged between 21 and 65 registered with the Hong Kong Nursing Council. The Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale 21 was used to measure 850 nurses for depression, anxiety and symptoms of stress; a generalized linear regression model examined associations between lifestyle factors and depression. Mean depression symptom scores show a downward linear trend for male and female participants. Gender and age, however, did not emerge as significant predictors of depression. Three lifestyles factors (sleep, entertainment and hobbies) showed a significant association with depression. Nurses should make therapeutic lifestyle changes to improve their work-life balance and safeguard their functioning at work and personal well-being.
机译:最近的纵向数据表明,抑郁与生活方式之间存在密切联系。迄今为止,很少有工作可以估算出中国护理人员的抑郁症患病率,也没有考虑哪些生活方式因素可能与抑郁症相关-本研究填补了这一空白。该研究基于网络的横断面调查从21岁至65岁的合格护士那里收集了数据,这些护士已在香港护理委员会注册。抑郁,焦虑和压力量表21用于测量850名护士的抑郁,焦虑和压力症状。一个广义线性回归模型检查了生活方式因素与抑郁之间的关联。男性和女性参与者的平均抑郁症状评分显示出线性下降趋势。然而,性别和年龄并没有成为抑郁症的重要预测指标。三个生活方式因素(睡眠,娱乐和爱好)显示出与抑郁症的显着相关性。护士应改变治疗性生活方式,以改善工作与生活之间的平衡,并维护其工作和个人福祉。

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