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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Health Facilities Safety in Natural Disasters: Experiences and Challenges from South East Europe
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Health Facilities Safety in Natural Disasters: Experiences and Challenges from South East Europe

机译:自然灾害中的卫生设施安全:东南欧的经验与挑战

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The United Nations named 2010 as a year of natural disasters, and launched a worldwide campaign to improve the safety of schools and hospitals from natural disasters. In the region of South East Europe, Croatia and Serbia have suffered the greatest impacts of natural disasters on their communities and health facilities. In this paper the disaster management approaches of the two countries are compared, with a special emphasis on the existing technological and legislative systems for safety and protection of health facilities and people. Strategic measures that should be taken in future to provide better safety for health facilities and populations, based on the best practices and positive experiences in other countries are recommended. Due to the expected consequences of global climate change in the region and the increased different environmental risks both countries need to refine their disaster preparedness strategies. Also, in the South East Europe, the effects of a natural disaster are amplified in the health sector due to its critical medical infrastructure. Therefore, the principles of environmental security should be implemented in public health policies in the described region, along with principles of disaster management through regional collaborations.
机译:联合国将2010年定为自然灾害年,并发起了一项全球运动,以提高学校和医院免受自然灾害影响的安全性。在东南欧地区,克罗地亚和塞尔维亚遭受了自然灾害对其社区和卫生设施的最大影响。本文对两国的灾害管理方法进行了比较,特别强调了现有的安全和保护卫生设施及人员的技术和立法体系。建议在其他国家的最佳实践和积极经验的基础上,未来应采取的战略措施,为医疗机构和居民提供更好的安全。由于该地区全球气候变化的预期后果以及日益增加的不同环境风险,两国都需要完善其备灾战略。同样,在东南欧,由于其关键的医疗基础设施,自然灾害的后果在卫生部门得到了扩大。因此,应在所述区域的公共卫生政策中实施环境安全原则,并通过区域合作在灾害管理原则中实施环境安全原则。

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