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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health >Artificial Intelligence in Public Health Prevention of Legionelosis in Drinking Water Systems
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Artificial Intelligence in Public Health Prevention of Legionelosis in Drinking Water Systems

机译：人工智能在饮用水系统军团病预防中的应用

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Good quality water supplies and safe sanitation in urban areas are a big challenge for governments throughout the world. Providing adequate water quality is a basic requirement for our lives. The colony forming units of the bacterium Legionella pneumophila in potable water represent a big problem which cannot be overlooked for health protection reasons. We analysed several methods to program a virtual hot water tank with AI (artificial intelligence) tools including neuro-fuzzy systems as a precaution against legionelosis. The main goal of this paper is to present research which simulates the temperature profile in the water tank. This research presents a tool for a water management system to simulate conditions which are able to prevent legionelosis outbreaks in a water system. The challenge is to create a virtual water tank simulator including the water environment which can simulate a situation which is common in building water distribution systems. The key feature of the presented system is its adaptation to any hot water tank. While respecting the basic parameters of hot water, a water supplier and building maintainer are required to ensure the predefined quality and water temperature at each sampling site and avoid the growth of Legionella. The presented system is one small contribution how to overcome a situation when legionelosis could find good conditions to spread and jeopardize human lives.
机译：城市地区优质的水供应和安全的卫生设施是全世界政府的一大挑战。提供足够的水质是我们生活的基本要求。饮用水中嗜肺军团菌的菌落形成单位代表了一个大问题，出于健康保护的原因，这一问题不可忽视。我们分析了几种使用AI（人工智能）工具（包括神经模糊系统）对虚拟热水箱进行编程的方法，以预防军团病。本文的主要目的是提出模拟水箱温度曲线的研究。这项研究提出了一种用于水管理系统的工具，可以模拟能够预防水系统中军团病爆发的条件。面临的挑战是创建一个虚拟的水箱模拟器，其中包括水环境，可以模拟建筑物配水系统中常见的情况。所提出的系统的关键特征是它适用于任何热水箱。在尊重热水的基本参数的同时，需要水供应商和建筑物维护人员来确保每个采样点的预定质量和水温，并避免军团菌的生长。提出的系统是如何克服军团病可以找到传播和危害人类生活的良好条件的一个小贡献。

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