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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Food and Agricultural Economics >POTENTIALS OF EGYPT AGRICULTURAL BILATERAL TRADE WITH THE ARAB COUNTRIES: GRAVITY MODEL EVIDENCE
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POTENTIALS OF EGYPT AGRICULTURAL BILATERAL TRADE WITH THE ARAB COUNTRIES: GRAVITY MODEL EVIDENCE

机译：埃及与阿拉伯国家进行双边贸易的潜力：重力模型的证据

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摘要

The paper aims at evaluating the determinants of agricultural bilateral trade flows of Egypt with the Arab countries. A gravity model has been used in addition to some other indicators such as relative importance of intra-trade, tendency to export and import, and degree of openness. Two models have been estimated; one is for the Egyptian agricultural exports and the other is for the imports. The biggest Arab partners who represent the majority of the Egyptian bilateral trade are; KSA, Syria, Libya, Sudan, Jordan, UAE, Kuwait, Lebanon, and Iraq. The main features of the gravity model have been introduced well. The gross domestic product has a positive impact on both agricultural exports and imports, and the distance between Egypt and the target countries has a negative impact. Both factors are statistically significant. It's recommended that Egypt encourage foreign investment within the agriculture sector and maintain the road transportation with Arab countries.
机译：本文旨在评估埃及与阿拉伯国家之间农业双边贸易流量的决定因素。除其他一些指标外，还使用了引力模型，例如内部贸易的相对重要性，进出口趋势和开放程度。估计了两个模型。一种用于埃及的农业出口，另一种用于进口。代表埃及双边贸易多数的最大阿拉伯伙伴是; KSA，叙利亚，利比亚，苏丹，约旦，阿联酋，科威特，黎巴嫩和伊拉克。引力模型的主要特征已经很好地介绍了。国内生产总值对农业进出口都有积极影响，埃及与目标国家之间的距离也有不利影响。这两个因素均具有统计学意义。建议埃及鼓励农业领域的外国投资，并保持与阿拉伯国家的公路运输。

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