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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of General Medicine >Usefulness of inspiratory capacity measurement in COPD patients in the primary care setting
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Usefulness of inspiratory capacity measurement in COPD patients in the primary care setting

机译:初级保健机构中COPD患者吸气能力测量的有用性

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Objective: To determine if inspiratory capacity (IC) assessment could be useful for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patient management in the primary care setting. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in 93 patients diagnosed with COPD according to Spanish Thoracic Society (SEPAR) criteria. Patients were recruited in eight primary care centers in Andalusia, Spain. Anthropometric, sociodemographic, resting lung function (forced expiratory volume in one second [FEV1], forced vital capacity, synchronized vital capacity, IC), and quality of life data based on the Spanish version of Saint George’s Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) were obtained. Results: Lung function results expressed as percentages of the predicted values were as follows: FEV1, 49.04 (standard deviation [SD]: 16.23); IC, 61.73 (SD: 15.42). The SGRQ mean total score was 47.5 (SD 17.98). The Spearman’s Rho correlation between FEV1 and SGRQ was r = -0.36 (95% confidence interval [CI]: -0.529 to -0.166), between IC and SGRQ was r = -0.329 (95% CI -0.502 to -0.131), and between FEV1 and IC was r = 0.561. Conclusions: Measurement of IC at rest could be used as a complementary functional exploration to forced spirometry in the monitorization of patients with COPD in the primary care setting. We found a poor correlation between IC and quality of life at the same level as in FEV1.
机译:目的:确定在初级保健机构中,吸气量(IC)评估是否可用于慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者管理。方法:根据西班牙胸科学会(SEPAR)的标准,对93例被诊断为COPD的患者进行了描述性横断面研究。在西班牙安达卢西亚的八个初级保健中心招募了患者。根据西班牙版的《圣乔治呼吸问卷》(SGRQ),获得了人体测量学,社会人口统计数据,静息肺功能(一秒钟的呼气量[FEV1],强制肺活量,同步肺活量IC)和生活质量数据。结果:肺功能结果以预测值的百分比表示如下:FEV1,49.04(标准差[SD]:16.23); IC,61.73(SD:15.42)。 SGRQ平均总分是47.5(SD 17.98)。 FEV1和SGRQ之间的Spearman Rho相关性为r = -0.36(95%置信区间[CI]:-0.529至-0.166),IC和SGRQ之间的Spearman Rho相关性为r = -0.329(95%CI -0.502至-0.131),以及FEV1和IC之间的差r = 0.561。结论:静息IC的测量可以用作在初级保健机构中监测COPD患者的强制肺活量测定的补充功能。我们发现与FEV1处于同一水平时,IC与生活质量之间的相关性较差。

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