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The Linkage of Employee Satisfaction and Loyalty In Hotel Industry in Klang Valley, Malaysia

机译:马来西亚巴生谷酒店业员工满意度与忠诚度的联系

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Many organizations in the hotel industry face difficulties in retaining employees since they are unable to identify the factors that contribute to both employee satisfaction and loyalty.? This study, covers 13 satisfaction variables and 3 loyalty variables. Employment tenure, employee future plan with the company, and recommending employment in the company would be taken as the 3 loyalty indicators in this study. This study sought to identify? factors which could lead to increased tenure, in addition, any linkage between employee satisfaction and employee loyalty was investigated. In order to do that, a business model, called the Service Profit Chain was used and applied in hotels in the Klang Valley area in Malaysia. A portion of the model that measures employee satisfaction and employee loyalty was adopted for this study. The findings indicate the existence of a correlation between employee satisfaction and employee loyalty. Four of the thirteen satisfaction variables, namely, relationship with supervisor, recognition and rewards, working conditions, teamwork and cooperation showed the strongest correlation with the three loyalty variables afore mentioned. It is hoped that the findings could be used by managers in the service industries in developing effective employee training programmes by placing emphasis on the four satisfaction variables which correlated strongly with the three loyalty variables. However, since the sample of this study comprises only the front line employees, it is hoped that a future extended study would be carried out which would include the back of the house staff as well. If the findings are similar, then the theories of employee satisfaction and loyalty would apply equally to the entire hotel staff and this would greatly assist hotels in organizing uniform, effective and cost saving training programmes for all the staff to increase the level of employee satisfaction and loyalty for the mutual benefit of the employee and the organization.
机译:旅馆业中的许多组织在挽留员工方面面临困难,因为他们无法确定有助于员工满意度和忠诚度的因素。这项研究涵盖了13个满意度变量和3个忠诚度变量。雇佣期限,与公司的员工未来计划以及推荐公司的雇佣将作为本研究的3个忠诚度指标。该研究试图确定?可能导致任期增加的因素,此外,还调查了员工满意度和员工忠诚度之间的任何联系。为此,在马来西亚巴生谷地区的酒店中使用并应用了一种称为服务利润链的商业模式。该研究采用了一部分衡量员工满意度和忠诚度的模型。研究结果表明,员工满意度与员工忠诚度之间存在相关性。与主管的关系,表彰和奖励,工作条件,团队合作和合作性这13个满意度变量中的4个与上述三个忠诚度变量之间的相关性最强。希望研究结果可以被服务行业的管理人员用来制定有效的员工培训计划,方法是强调与三个忠诚度变量密切相关的四个满意度变量。但是,由于本研究的样本仅包括一线员工,因此希望将来进行进一步的研究,其中也包括内部员工的后勤。如果发现相似,则员工满意度和忠诚度理论将同样适用于整个酒店员工,这将极大地帮助酒店为所有员工组织统一,有效且节省成本的培训计划,以提高员工满意度和忠诚度。忠诚于员工与组织的共同利益。

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