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Managing Deviant Behavior and Resistance to Change

机译:管理越轨行为和对变革的抵制

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The paper focuses on how to manage deviant behaviors and resistance to change. Case study method was used to examine practical implementation of change processes in some selected organizations. It was discovered that change affects four basic aspects of the company: its strategy, technology, structure and employees. All these present individuals with new situations, new problems, challenges, ambiguity and uncertainty and threaten the status quo. Change influences authoritative allocation of both human and material resources and encourages competition which heats up the political climate in organizations. Resistance to change might be expressed through deviant behaviors to truncate the process or prevent implementation. The study identifies proper education, effective communication, facilitation, motivation, negotiation, manipulation, co-optation and coercion as possible methods for managing resistance to change. The use of any of these methods or combination of some, however, depends on the type of organization, nature of resistance and stage of intervention. The paper concludes that capacity to manage deviant behavior and smoothly implement change is critical to organizational survival. Managing deviant behavior and resistance to change should be accorded strategic importance to facilitate effectiveness and efficiency in organizations.
机译:本文着重于如何管理越轨行为和对变革的抵制。案例研究方法用于检查某些选定组织中变更过程的实际实施情况。人们发现,变革会影响公司的四个基本方面:其战略,技术,结构和员工。所有这些给个人带来了新情况,新问题,挑战,模棱两可和不确定性,并威胁着现状。变化影响着人力和物力资源的权威分配,并鼓励竞争,从而加剧了组织的政治气氛。可以通过截断流程或阻止执行的异常行为来表达对变更的抵制。该研究确定了适当的教育,有效的沟通,便利,动机,谈判,操纵,合作,强迫和胁迫是应对变革的可能方法。这些方法中的任何一种或某些方法的组合取决于组织的类型,抵抗的性质和干预的阶段。本文得出的结论是,管理异常行为和平稳实施变更的能力对于组织生存至关重要。管理偏离行为和对变革的抵制应被赋予战略重要性,以促进组织的有效性和效率。

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