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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Business and Management >Impact Analysis of Public Sector and NGO’s to Improvement of Rural Livelihoods in Sindh
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Impact Analysis of Public Sector and NGO’s to Improvement of Rural Livelihoods in Sindh

机译：公共部门和非政府组织对信德省农村生计改善的影响分析

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Rural livelihoods in Sindh recorded an improvement despite financial constraints, expenditure doubled between 2001 and 2006 growing at an average rate of 23% per annum. Public sector contributed significantly through various interventions on poverty alleviation but the most worrying situation was the expenditure on food subsides, food support programs and low cost housing has been stagnant even in nominal terms with negative repercussions for the poor and the needy. Sindh Agricultural and forestry workers coordinating organization has made social mobilization as core activity and entry point followed by different development interventions. The Agha Khan rural support program provides a one time grant to complement village organizations to the infrastructure projects. The national rural support program has lowered the levels of poverty in member households. The Pakistan poverty alleviation fund educational program provides quality learning at primary level in district Sanghar. Similarly PPAF has also improved health care through the provision of quality basic health services. The young Sheedi welfare organization has establish emergency centre for disaster preparedness and provided 600 goats to 200 beneficiaries. Badin rural development society through their effort 1500 women and 2800 men in 60 villages are engaged in development process. The major strength of NGOs was that they have special ability to reach the poor and other segments of society while their major weakness is small size and budget and lack technical capacity to confront difficult situation. It is recommended that NGOs should ensure that new technologies are introduced to help farmers improve and increase crop production.NGOs should create a condition in which the poor are either given or enabled to acquire their assets and a peaceful environment to benefit from those assets. Government should provide facilities for institutional building to the local NGOs this will encourage them to work sincerely towards poverty alleviation.NGOs should not rely on government for future projects instead they can raise funds through savings and donation from rich individuals.
机译：尽管有资金限制，信德省的农村生计仍然有所改善，在2001年至2006年期间，支出翻了一番，平均每年以23％的速度增长。公共部门通过各种减贫干预措施做出了重大贡献，但最令人担忧的情况是粮食补贴，粮食支持计划和低成本住房的支出停滞不前，即使名义上也给穷人和有需要的人造成负面影响。信德省农业和林业工人协调组织已将社会动员作为核心活动和切入点，随后采取了不同的发展干预措施。阿格哈汗（Agha Khan）农村支持计划提供了一次性赠款，以补充村庄组织的基础设施项目。国家农村支持计划降低了成员家庭的贫困水平。巴基斯坦扶贫基金会教育计划在桑加尔地区提供小学阶段的优质学习。同样，PPAF还通过提供优质的基本卫生服务改善了卫生保健。这位年轻的Sheedi福利组织已建立了备灾应急中心，并向200名受益者提供了600只山羊。巴丁农村发展社会通过他们的努力，在60个村庄的1500名妇女和2800名男性参与了发展进程。非政府组织的主要优势是，它们具有接触贫困者和社会其他阶层的特殊能力，而其主要劣势是规模小，预算少，缺乏应对困难状况的技术能力。建议非政府组织应确保采用新技术来帮助农民改善和增加农作物产量。非政府组织应创造条件，使穷人得到或有能力获得其资产，并有一个从这些资产中受益的和平环境。政府应为当地的非政府组织提供机构建设的便利，这将鼓励他们为减轻贫困而真诚地开展工作。非政府组织不应依靠政府开展未来的项目，而是可以通过富人的储蓄和捐款来筹集资金。

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