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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Geosciences >Geostatistical Analysis of the Colorada and Quimichule Canyons Located in Popocatépetl Volcano (Mexico) for the Prevention of Natural Disasters
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Geostatistical Analysis of the Colorada and Quimichule Canyons Located in Popocatépetl Volcano (Mexico) for the Prevention of Natural Disasters

机译:位于波波卡特佩特火山(墨西哥)的自然灾害预防科罗拉多州和基米契勒峡谷的地统计分析

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This paper aims to contribute to the prevention of natural disasters and generate a complement to other similar studies. The Popocatépetl volcano has showed significant and constant activity since 1994. The Colorada and Quimichule canyons are located within its geologic structure; due to their topographic features, ejected volcanic material and torrential rains in the past recent years, they put nearby communities at risk. This work presents a geostatistical analysis to obtain the gravity acceleration, slope by the distance-elevation relation, height-gravity and the fluid force on the canyons. The conversion of UTM to geographical coordinates was made with the use of the program Traninv applying the ITRF2008 epoch 2010.0 Datum and the 14 Zone; the local gravity was calculated with the use of International Organization of Legal Metrology (OIML) and the statistical analysis was obtained with the use of the Geostatistical Environmental Assessment. The structural modeling was performed using?Surfer, and the spending and force were calculated using hydrological models. The correlation analysis concluded that Quimichule has the greatest gravity and that it would transport lahars faster. Mapping, geomorphological and statistical techniques and models were applied in accordance with the study to obtain the results presented here.
机译:本文旨在为预防自然灾害做出贡献,并为其他类似研究提供补充。自1994年以来,波波卡特佩特火山一直处于活跃状态。Colorada和Quimichule峡谷位于其地质结构之内。由于过去几年的地形特征,喷出的火山物质和暴雨,他们使附近社区处于危险之中。这项工作提出了地统计学分析,以获取重力加速度,通过距离-高度关系的斜率,高度-重力和在峡谷上的流体力。使用Traninv程序将UTM转换为地理坐标,该程序应用了ITRF2008纪元2010.0基准面和14区。使用国际法律计量组织(OIML)计算局部重力,并使用地统计环境评估获得统计分析。使用?Surfer进行结构建模,并使用水文模型计算支出和力。相关性分析得出的结论是,Quimichule具有最大的重力,并且可以更快地运输lahars。根据这项研究应用了制图,地貌和统计技术及模型,以获得此处介绍的结果。

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