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Digital Society : A Review of E-Service and Mobile Technology in Earthquakes Relief Operations

机译:数字社会:抗震救灾中的电子服务和移动技术回顾

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摘要

Developing countries lacking technology infrastructures experience most disasters such as tsunami, hurricane Katrina, earthquakes. Even though, many lives are saved in developed countries through the use of high-level or sophisticated technology, only the technology that is easy to use, inexpensive, durable and field-tested should be introduced and used during the relief operation. The effect of climate change and rapid population growth are probably exposed people inhabiting areas to substantial environmental risks. The authors highlight and identify current practices, particularities, and challenges in earthquakes relief operations with the aims of reviewing the roles E-Service and Mobile Technology tools in real-life situations and practices could do to help in disaster operations. This study focuses on victims of earthquakes worldwide. The study will review and provide insights into the roles of E-Service and Mobile Technologies in earthquakes relief operations and how the internally displaced person could benefit from these services. The limitations of these services will be discussed and how the technology could be used to further predict natural disaster such as earthquakes is also considered.
机译:缺乏技术基础设施的发展中国家经历了海啸,卡特里娜飓风,地震等大多数灾害。即使在发达国家,通过使用高级或复杂的技术可以挽救许多生命,但在救援行动中,仅应引入易于使用,价格低廉,经久耐用且经过现场测试的技术。气候变化和人口快速增长的影响可能会使居住地区的人们面临巨大的环境风险。作者重点介绍并确定了抗震救灾行动中的当前做法,特殊性和挑战,目的是回顾电子服务和移动技术工具在现实情况下的作用,以及实践在灾难救助中的作用。这项研究的重点是全球地震的受害者。这项研究将回顾并提供有关电子服务和移动技术在地震救援行动中的作用以及国内流离失所者如何从这些服务中受益的见解。将讨论这些服务的局限性,并考虑如何使用该技术进一步预测自然灾害,例如地震。

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