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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Livestock Production >Beef edible red offal condemnations in Kgatleng Slaughter Facilities, South eastern Botswana in a wet and dry season period
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Beef edible red offal condemnations in Kgatleng Slaughter Facilities, South eastern Botswana in a wet and dry season period

机译：博茨瓦纳东南部湿季和干季期间，牛肉食用红内脏的定罪

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The study aimed to determine pathological conditions across two seasons, leading to condemnations of beef edible red offals in Kgatleng District, Botswana. Offals are valued in communities of Botswana. Data from slaughter facilities was evaluated for dry/winter and wet/summer seasons. Financial losses were also determined. 7405 cattle were processed in the two seasons, with 4005 cattle slaughtered in the dry season and 3400 in the wet season. Of the slaughtered cattle, 55.2% (2209) of the dry season and 45% (1531) of the wet seasonhad some forms of pathological conditions that led to condemnations of the offals. Lungs were highly condemned at 26.2% in the wet season and 32.7% during the dry season, followed by livers at 16.2 and 18.4% in the wet and dry seasons, respectively. Emphysema led to a condemnation rate of lungs at 20% and 17% for the dry and wet seasons, respectively. The least condemned offals were the spleen at 2.3% (wet season) and 2.1% (dry season), followed by the kidneys at 0.3% (wet season) and 2% (dry season). Financially, the dry season losses were relatively higher at BWP62 950.55 compared to the wet season at BWP43 863.95. Management strategies should be put in place to avail offals to consumers.
机译：该研究旨在确定两个季节的病理状况，从而导致博茨瓦纳Kgatleng区的牛肉食用红内脏受到谴责。内脏在博茨瓦纳的社区很有价值。对来自屠宰场的数据进行了干燥/冬季和夏季/夏季的评估。还确定了财务损失。在两个季节中共加工了7405头牛，在干燥季节屠宰了4005头牛，在潮湿季节屠宰了3400头。在宰杀的牛中，旱季的55.2％（2209）和雨季的45％（1531）患有某种形式的病理状况，导致对内脏的谴责。肺部在雨季被严厉谴责为26.2％，而在旱季被严厉谴责为32.7％，其次是在湿季和干旱季节，肝脏被严厉谴责为16.2％和18.4％。肺气肿导致在干燥和潮湿季节的肺部定死率分别为20％和17％。最少的内脏是脾脏，分别为2.3％（湿季）和2.1％（干季），其次是肾脏，分别为0.3％（湿季）和2％（干季）。从财务上来说，旱季的损失为BWP62 950.55，而雨季的损失为BWP43 863.95。应制定管理策略以利用内脏。

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