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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Preventive Medicine >A Comparison Between the Effect of Fluorescent Lamps and Quartz Halogen Incandescent Filament Lamps on the Treatment of Hyperbilirobinemia in Newborns with the Gestational Age of 35 Weeks or More
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A Comparison Between the Effect of Fluorescent Lamps and Quartz Halogen Incandescent Filament Lamps on the Treatment of Hyperbilirobinemia in Newborns with the Gestational Age of 35 Weeks or More

机译：荧光灯和石英卤素灯白炽灯丝灯治疗妊娠期35周以上的新生儿高胆红素血症的比较

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Background: Icter is the most prevalent disease in newborns. Although most of the newborns affiliated with this seem healthy in other aspects, there is always a fear for toxic complication of indirect hyperbilirobinemia in the central nervous system. Nowadays phototherapy is the method of decreasing (or avoidance of increase) of total serum bilirobin (TSB) and it is also used widely in neonatal health care centers according to the availably of equipment, but without any defined standard. In this study, two light sources, quarts halogen incandescent filament lamp (QHIFL) and fluorescent lamp (FL) are compared with each other to find out which method is more useful and efficient. Methods: This study is a randomized controlled trial done on 25 newborns with gestational age of 35 weeks or more, with newborn's icter in the 1st week after birth, at Isfahan Behesti Hospital, February 2012 to March 2013. A group of these newborns was treated with FL and the other with QHIFL and they all were controlled and tested according to their level of TSB at the beginning of phototherapy, at 8th, 12th, and 24th h of treatment and at discharge. The data from the study was analyzed by IBM SPSS Statistics Version 21. Results: According to the findings, the level of TSB before and 8 h after the intervention had no significant difference among the groups. However, at 16th and 24th h of treatment, the TSB level was lower in the FL group and this difference was meaningful ( P = 0.002 and P = 0.013 respectively). Furthermore the duration of the treatment was significantly shorter in FL group meaningfully ( P = 0.047). Conclusions: According to the findings of this study, the technology used in QHIFL cannot show the capabilities of the FLs. However, more studies are needed to confirm the findings of this study are universal.
机译：背景：黄疸病是新生儿中最流行的疾病。尽管大多数与此相关的新生儿在其他方面似乎都很健康，但始终担心中枢神经系统间接高胆红素血症的中毒并发症。如今，光疗是减少（或避免增加）血清总胆红素（TSB）的方法，根据设备的可用性，光疗还广泛用于新生儿保健中心，但没有任何明确的标准。在这项研究中，将两种光源夸脱的卤素白炽灯丝（QHIFL）和荧光灯（FL）相互比较，以找出哪种方法更有用和更有效。方法：本研究是对25个胎龄在35周或以上的新生儿进行的随机对照试验，该胎在出生后第一周出现黄疸，于2012年2月至2013年3月在伊斯法罕·贝格斯蒂医院进行。在开始放疗，治疗第8、12和24小时以及出院时，均根据TSB的水平对它们进行了控制和测试。该研究的数据由IBM SPSS Statistics版本21进行了分析。结果：根据调查结果，干预之前和之后8 h的TSB水平在各组之间无显着差异。然而，在治疗的第16和24小时，FL组的TSB水平较低，这种差异是有意义的（分别为P = 0.002和P = 0.013）。此外，FL组的治疗时间明显缩短（P = 0.047）。结论：根据这项研究的发现，QHIFL中使用的技术无法显示FL的功能。但是，需要更多的研究来证实这项研究的结果是普遍的。

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