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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences >Profile of endoscopic removal of foreign bodies from upper gastrointestinal tract at a tertiary care hospital in North India
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Profile of endoscopic removal of foreign bodies from upper gastrointestinal tract at a tertiary care hospital in North India

机译：印度北部一家三级护理医院内镜从上消化道清除异物的概况

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Background: Foreign body (FB) ingestion is a common clinical problem seen in medical practice. Its size can range from a pin head size to coin size. The aim of this study is to report the outcome of patients coming with FBs in their gastro intestinal tracts (GIT) using upper GI endoscopy (UGIE). Methods: The records of all the patients who presented to the department of gastroenterology and who underwent UGIE between May 2015 to May 2017 were reviewed with details on age, sex, type of FBs and its anatomical location and outcome. Results: A total of 31 patients with history of FB ingestion, were subjected to UGIE, over a period of 2 years. The patients were in the age group of 3 years to 100 years. The mean age was 51.27±20.63 years, with males constituting 74.19% of the patients. Most patients were in the age group of 41-60 years (41.9%) followed by 21-40 years age group (22.58%). The majority of FBs found were pieces of bone (n=9) and meat bolus (n=7), making 29.03% and 22.58% respectively. The other FBs included food bolus, coins, dentures, fruit seeds and round worm impaction. Conclusions: It is recommended that all those patients with a history of FB ingestion should be evaluated and if it is located in the upper gastrointestinal tract, should be subjected to UGIE for endoscopic removal.
机译：背景：异物摄入是医学实践中常见的临床问题。它的大小可以从针头大小到硬币大小不等。这项研究的目的是使用上消化道内窥镜检查（UGIE）报告胃肠道FBs患者的结局。方法：回顾了2015年5月至2017年5月在胃肠病科就诊并接受UGIE治疗的所有患者的病历，包括年龄，性别，FB类型及其解剖位置和结局的详细信息。结果：总共31例有FB摄入史的患者接受UGIE治疗，时间为2年。患者年龄在3岁至100岁之间。平均年龄为51.27±20.63岁，其中男性占74.19％。大多数患者处于41-60岁年龄段（41.9％），其次是21-40岁年龄段（22.58％）。发现的大部分FB是骨头碎片（n = 9）和肉丸（n = 7），分别占29.03％和22.58％。其他FB包括食物团，硬币，假牙，水果种子和蠕虫。结论：建议对所有有FB摄入史的患者进行检查，如果位于上消化道，则应进行UGIE内窥镜切除术。

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