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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Scientific World >Prevalence of malaria and treatment procurement in three local government areas of Ekiti State, Nigeria
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Prevalence of malaria and treatment procurement in three local government areas of Ekiti State, Nigeria

机译：尼日利亚埃基蒂州三个地方政府区域的疟疾流行和治疗采购

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摘要

Malaria remains a major health problem in Nigeria. It accounts for over 60% outpatient visit and 30% hospital admission in Nigeria. Ineffective treatment of malaria is also one of the factors responsible for its prevalence. The prevalence of malaria and treatment procurement was studied in Ekiti state, Nigeria. The study was carried out using well-structured questionnaire comprising of three sections A to C, Socio-economic, input and output data; data on method, cost of treatment of malaria and expenditure were obtained. Multistage random sampling technique was adopted. The result obtained showed that males with percentage prevalence of 53% were more infected than females with 47%. Respondent with symptoms of fever and chills was 48.2% while 51.8% complained of headache and pains. 80.3%% of the respondents have knowledge of malaria transmission while 19.7% have no idea. 46.7% of respondents spent less than 1000 naira for treatment procurement while 53.3% spent more than 1000naira. However, there was a significant difference (p0.05) between males and female's susceptibility to malaria disease. Therefore, as at the time of study, there is prevalence of malaria in the communities despite the knowledge of the respondents on transmission of malaria and treatment procured.
机译：疟疾仍然是尼日利亚的主要健康问题。在尼日利亚，它占了60％以上的门诊病人和30％的住院人数。疟疾的无效治疗也是造成疟疾流行的因素之一。在尼日利亚的埃基蒂州研究了疟疾的流行和治疗的采购。这项研究是使用结构合理的问卷进行的，问卷包括A至C，社会经济，投入和产出数据三个部分;获得有关方法，疟疾治疗费用和支出的数据。采用多级随机抽样技术。获得的结果表明，感染率为53％的男性比感染率为47％的女性感染率更高。发烧和发冷症状的受访者是48.2％，而头痛和疼痛的占51.8％。 80.3 %%的受访者了解疟疾传播知识，而19.7％的人则不知道。 46.7％的受访者花费不到1000奈拉用于治疗采购，而53.3％的受访者花费超过1000奈拉。但是，男性和女性对疟疾的易感性之间存在显着差异（p <0.05）。因此，截至研究之时，尽管受访者对疟疾传播和治疗方法有所了解，但社区中仍存在疟疾流行。

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