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Development and Validation of a New Comprehensive Method for Heavy Metal Pollution Assessment in Soil Media

机译:土壤介质中重金属污染综合评价新方法的开发与验证

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This study was carried out to develop and validate a new comprehensive methodology for the assessment of heavy metal pollution in soil environmental media. The models were developed to fill up the gap between the existing contamination factor indices and hazard quotient, so as to avoid discrepancies in their application. The results obtained from analysis of heavy metals (Zn, Cu, Ni and Cd) in soil samples collected from Dana steel limited dumpsite upper layer were used for the validation. The existing hazard quotient and contamination factors classify Cu under very high pollution category. The existing Pollution load and the developed hazard load index characterized the dumpsite under considerably polluted category. Discrepancy was observed in the single index classification against Zn, Ni and Cd. This discrepancy was attributed to the possible improper control area selection. The proposed methodology if utilized is capable of relieving the need for control area sampling there by eliminating biasness in the environmental quality deterioration assessment.
机译:进行这项研究是为了开发和验证一种新的综合方法,用于评估土壤环境介质中的重金属污染。开发这些模型是为了填补现有污染因子指数和危险商之间的差距,从而避免其应用中的差异。将从Dana钢质有限垃圾场上层收集的土壤样品中的重金属(Zn,Cu,Ni和Cd)分析获得的结果用于验证。现有的危险商和污染因子将铜归为非常高的污染类别。现有的污染负荷和制定的危险负荷指数是垃圾场在严重污染类别下的特征。在针对锌,镍和镉的单一指标分类中观察到差异。这种差异归因于控制区域选择可能不正确。如果采用了拟议的方法,则可以消除环境质量恶化评估中的偏差,从而消除对控制区域采样的需求。

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