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An Experimental Study on Relationship Between Subliminal Emotion and Implicit Sequence Learning: Evidence from Eye Movements

机译:潜意识情绪与内隐序列学习关系的实验研究:来自眼动的证据

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The relationship between emotion and implicit sequence learning is one of the basic question in the fields of implicit learning. The current study adopted serial reaction time (SRT) task paradigm and eye-movement technology to explore the effect of emotion on implicit learning. A one-factor between-subjects experimental design was used, with subliminal emotion (positive vs. negative) as between-subjects variable. Dependent measure was saccadic reaction time. Results were showed as follows: (1) saccadic reaction time was less in positive emotion group than negative emotion group; (2) saccadic reaction time was decreasing with increasing blocks; (3) there was significant interaction between group and block, and simple effect analysis indicated that the saccadic reaction time in positive emotion group was decreasing with increasing blocks, while there was no significant block effect in negative emotion group; (4) the amount of implicit sequence leaning was significantly higher in positive emotion group than negative emotion group. The findings suggest that positive emotion promote implicit sequence learning.
机译:情感与内隐序列学习之间的关系是内隐学习领域的基本问题之一。当前的研究采用串行反应时间(SRT)任务范式和眼动技术来探索情绪对内隐学习的影响。使用单因素受试者间实验设计,将潜意识下的情绪(正与负)作为受试者间变量。依赖的方法是眼跳反应时间。结果表明:(1)积极情绪组的acc谐反应时间短于消极情绪组; (2)眼跳反应时间随阻滞的增加而减少; (3)小组与障碍之间存在显着的相互作用,简单效果分析表明,积极情绪组的眼跳反应时间随着障碍的增加而减少,而消极情绪组则无明显的障碍作用。 (4)积极情绪组的内隐序列学习量明显高于消极情绪组。这些发现表明,积极情绪可以促进内隐序列学习。

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