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Empirical Study of the Regional Differences of the Influnces of Cultural Distance on Chinese Import-Export Trade

机译:文化距离对中国进出口贸易影响区域差异的实证研究

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According to the cultural clustering theory, this paper first classifies 31 countries/regions, China's close trade partners, into 6 cultural clusters, and then empirically studies the influence of the cultural distance between China and each country within each cluster on Chinese import-export trade with them during 1995-2017. The results are in two aspects: First, there exist differences in the influence of the national cultural distance between China and each country within each cluster on Chinese import-export trade with them. In general, China's export to each country in different cultural clusters is more susceptible to national cultural distance than its import from it. Second, there are also differences in the influence of the distance on each cultural dimension between China and each country within each cluster on Chinese import-export trade with them, and the influence directions are also different. Inspired by these conclusions, we further classify Chinese trade partners into 2 types: the export-sensitive type and the two-way sensitive type. These findings provide a new policy frame and constructive enlightenment for China to develop its international trade in the new era.
机译:根据文化聚类理论,本文首先将31个国家/地区(中国的紧密贸易伙伴)分为6个文化聚类,然后通过实证研究中国与每个聚类中每个国家之间的文化距离对中国进出口贸易的影响。在1995年至2017年期间与他们在一起。结果有两个方面:首先,中国与每个集群中每个国家之间的民族文化距离对中国与他们之间的进出口贸易的影响存在差异。总的来说,中国对不同文化集群的每个国家的出口比从其进口的国家更容易受到国家文化距离的影响。其次,距离对中国与每个集群中每个国家之间每个文化维度的影响对中国与他们之间的进出口贸易,影响方向也不同。受这些结论的启发,我们将中国贸易伙伴进一步分为两种类型:出口敏感型和双向敏感型。这些发现为新时期中国发展国际贸易提供了新的政策框架和建设性启示。

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