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首页> 外文期刊>Iranian journal of public health. >Assessing Pain among Chinese Elderly-Chinese Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study
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Assessing Pain among Chinese Elderly-Chinese Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study

机译：中国老年人健康与退休纵向研究中的疼痛评估

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Background: Body pain is an important issue among elderly. The objective of this study was to access the association between the socioeconomic status and pain among elderly Chinese.Methods: This nationally representative sample cohort study, China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS), was conducted to estimate pain prevalence and risk factors from Jun 2011 to Mar 2012. Body pain was evaluated by the questionnaires. Logistic regression model was applied to estimate the odds ratio (OR) and 95% Confidence Interval (95% CI) of body pain to identify the potential risk factors.Results: The prevalence of pain was increased with age (P0.05). For moderate pain vs. no pain, doing agriculture job (OR 1.17; 95 CI 1.05-1.31), living in urban (OR 0.80; 95 CI 0.72-0.90), having a health problem (OR 1.55; 95 CI 1.20-1.99) is associated with moderate pain. For severe pain vs. no pain, primary school education (OR 0.65; 95 CI 0.54-0.78), junior high school education (OR 0.48; 95 CI 0.39-0.59), having a physical disability (OR 2.71; 95 CI 2.18-3.37), never drinker (OR 0.74; 95 CI 0.60-0.91), environment of urban (OR 0.54; 95 CI 0.46-0.63), having a health problem (OR 2.03; 95 CI 1.45-2.83) are associated with severe pain.Conclusion: Socioeconomic variables such as education, occupation and health conditions are associated with both moderate severe pains.
机译：背景：身体疼痛是老年人的重要问题。本研究的目的是了解老年人的社会经济状况与疼痛之间的关系。方法：这项全国代表性的队列研究《中国健康与退休纵向研究》（CHARLS）旨在评估6月中国人的疼痛患病率和危险因素。 2011年至2012年3月。通过问卷对身体疼痛进行了评估。应用Logistic回归模型估计身体疼痛的比值比（OR）和95％的置信区间（95％CI），以确定潜在的危险因素。结果：疼痛的患病率随着年龄的增长而增加（P <0.05）。对于中度疼痛还是无疼痛，从事农业工作（OR 1.17; 95 CI 1.05-1.31），居住在城市（OR 0.80; 95 CI 0.72-0.90），有健康问题（OR 1.55; 95 CI 1.20-1.99）与中度疼痛有关。对于严重疼痛与无疼痛，小学教育程度（OR 0.65; 95 CI 0.54-0.78），初中教育程度（OR 0.48; 95 CI 0.39-0.59）有身体残疾（OR 2.71; 95 CI 2.18-3.37） ），从不饮酒（OR 0.74; 95 CI 0.60-0.91），城市环境（OR 0.54; 95 CI 0.46-0.63），有健康问题（OR 2.03; 95 CI 1.45-2.83）与严重疼痛有关。 ：教育，职业和健康状况等社会经济变量与中度严重疼痛有关。

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