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Antenatal depression and its predictors in Lahore, Pakistan

机译:巴基斯坦拉合尔的产前抑郁症及其预测因素

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摘要

Mental health is an important but neglected component of reproductive health. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and risk factors for antenatal depression among women attending for antenatal care at an urban tertiary care hospital in Lahore, Pakistan. In a cross-sectional study, structured questionnaires were filled and screening for depression was done using the Edinburgh postnatal depression scale (EPDS). Out of 506 antenatal attendees 126 (24.9%) had no depression (EPDS scores 12. Depression scores (≥ 10) were more common in mothers aged 35 years (55.0%). Fear of childbirth and separation from husband were identified as significant risk factors for development of antenatal depression, while family history of psychiatric illness was significant protective factor. Domestic violence, drug abuse, lack of support, previous miscarriage and personal history of previous psychiatric illness were not found to be significant risk factors.
机译:心理健康是生殖健康的重要但被忽略的组成部分。这项研究旨在确定在巴基斯坦拉合尔的一家城市三级护理医院接受产前护理的妇女中产前抑郁的患病率和危险因素。在一项横断面研究中,填写了结构化问卷,并使用爱丁堡产后抑郁量表(EPDS)进行了抑郁症筛查。在506名产前参加者中,有126名(24.9%)没有抑郁(EPDS评分12),抑郁得分(≥10)在35岁的母亲中更为常见(55.0%),分娩恐惧和与丈夫分居被确定为重要危险因素。精神病的家族史是重要的保护因素,而家庭暴力,药物滥用,缺乏支持,以前的流产和以前的精神病的个人病史则不是重要的危险因素。

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