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首页> 外文期刊>Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal: Al-Magallat al-Sihhiyyat li-Sarq al-Mutawassit >Northern Iranian growth charts for children aged 7–11 years: comparison with international reference curves
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Northern Iranian growth charts for children aged 7–11 years: comparison with international reference curves

机译：伊朗北部7-11岁儿童的成长图：与国际参考曲线的比较

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摘要

Background : Child body mass index (BMI) is an internationally accepted indicator to assess child health status. International BMI reference curves are available but their suitability for Iranian children in not known. Aims : This study aimed to produce BMI-for-age growth curves for northern Iranian schoolchildren aged 7–11 years and compare them with the World Health Organization (WHO 2006) and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC 2000) reference curves. Methods : Stratified multistage cluster sampling was used to select schoolchildren from urban and rural areas of Babol. Height and weight were measured and BMI calculated. Smoothed BMI-for-age growth curves were constructed for both sexes and compared with the WHO and CDC reference curves. Results : A total of 4?083 children aged 7–11 years were included; 48.8% were boys and 56.7% were urban residents The major significant differences between the Iranian curves in this study and the CDC2000 and WHO 2006 growth charts were in the upper centiles. The 5th centile is close to the 5th centiles of the reference curves. Conclusions : BMI centiles for 7–11 years schoolchildren in Babol differed significantly from the international growth reference curves. Therefore, local and population-specific BMI curves should be developed to assess physical growth of children.
机译：背景：儿童体重指数（BMI）是评估儿童健康状况的国际公认指标。可以使用国际BMI参考曲线，但尚不知道它们是否适合伊朗儿童。目的：本研究旨在为伊朗北部7-11岁学龄儿童绘制BMI年龄增长曲线，并将其与世界卫生组织（WHO 2006）和疾病控制与预防中心（CDC 2000）参考曲线进行比较。方法：采用分层多阶段整群抽样方法，从巴博尔城乡选择学龄儿童。测量身高和体重，并计算BMI。绘制了男女两性的平滑BMI年龄增长曲线，并与WHO和CDC参考曲线进行了比较。结果：总共包括4？083名7-11岁的儿童;男孩中有48.8％，城市居民中有56.7％。该研究中的伊朗曲线与CDC2000和WHO 2006年增长图表之间的主要显着差异在上百分位数中。第5个百分位接近参考曲线的第5个百分位。结论：Babol 7-11岁学龄儿童的BMI百分位数与国际增长参考曲线有显着差异。因此，应建立局部和特定人群的BMI曲线，以评估儿童的身体成长。

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