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首页> 外文期刊>Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal: Al-Magallat al-Sihhiyyat li-Sarq al-Mutawassit >Effective gender-based violence screening tools for use in primary health care settings in Afghanistan and Pakistan: a systematic review
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Effective gender-based violence screening tools for use in primary health care settings in Afghanistan and Pakistan: a systematic review

机译：有效的基于性别的暴力筛查工具，用于阿富汗和巴基斯坦的初级卫生保健环境：系统回顾

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摘要

Health care providers have an important role to play in the prevention and response to violence against women. However, the existing tools for screening for gender-based violence have been mostly formulated in the context of developed countries. This paper assesses which violence screening tools designed for use as the primary health care level would be feasible for use in Afghanistan and Pakistan, countries characterized by limited resources, unsupportive institutional frameworks and gender and social norms that reinforce domestic violence. A systematic review was made of the literature to evaluate the different screening instruments. The Women’s Experience with Battering Scale (short version) and the Ongoing Violence Assessment Tool were judged to be the most useful tools for screening for violence against women in Afghanistan and Pakistan because they are short, easy to administer and to score and respond to health care provider identified barriers of time and knowledge constraints for conducting screening for intimate partner violence.
机译：卫生保健提供者在预防和应对暴力侵害妇女行为中可发挥重要作用。但是，现有的筛查基于性别的暴力的工具大多是在发达国家的背景下制定的。本文评估了哪些设计用作初级卫生保健水平的暴力筛查工具在阿富汗和巴基斯坦，资源有限，机构框架缺乏支持以及性别和社会规范加剧家庭暴力的国家中可行。对文献进行了系统的回顾，以评估不同的筛选工具。妇女的殴打经验量表（简短版）和持续的暴力评估工具被认为是筛查阿富汗和巴基斯坦暴力侵害妇女行为的最有用工具，因为它们简短，易于管理，易于评分和对卫生保健作出反应提供者确定了进行亲密伴侣暴力筛查的时间和知识限制。

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