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首页> 外文期刊>Eastern Journal of Medicine >Effects of Home Visits on Medication Adherence of Elderly Individuals with Diabetes and Hypertension
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Effects of Home Visits on Medication Adherence of Elderly Individuals with Diabetes and Hypertension

机译：家访对糖尿病和高血压老年患者服药的影响

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Effects of Home Visits on Medication Adherence of Elderly Individuals with Diabetes and Hypertension Ozlem Sinan sup1/sup, Aygul Akyuzsup2/sup sup1/supDepartment of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ankara Y?ld?r?m Beyaz?t University, Ankara, Turkey sup2/supSchool of Nursing, Ko? University, Istanbul,Turkey INTRODUCTION: This research was a pre-final measured quasi-experimental study evaluating the effects of home visits aimed at increasing the medication adherence of elderly individuals with diabetes and hypertension. METHODS: The research was carried out in the private homes of elderly individuals, who were then followed up by staff of the Geriatrics Polyclinic. The study subjects were elderly individuals with diabetes and hypertension who met the research criteria (n = 45). The data were collected with the data collection form prepared in accordance with the literature, a form to determine drug use status in the elderly, and the Medication Adherence Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form.Two home visits were conducted for each patient. During these home visits, the individuals were educated regarding their medications, and their medication adherence levels were evaluated both before and after the education. RESULTS: The study results demonstrated that the medication adherence levels of the subjects increased after the first home visit. The subjects also became more aware of the important points regarding the medicines they were using, as demonstrated by a statistically significant difference in the average HbA1c values after the home visits (p0.05). DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: This study revealed that the provision of patient education via home visits is quite effective in creating awareness about medications and increasing the adherence level of elderly individuals? medication adherence. The results suggest that home visits should be planned for patients in a given period, and that nurses should take an active role in these home visits.
机译：家庭访问对糖尿病和高血压老年患者服药的影响Ozlem Sinan 1 ，Aygul Akyuz 2 1 护理学系，卫生学院科学，安卡拉Y？ld？r？m Beyaz？t大学，土耳其安卡拉 2 护理学院，Ko？伊斯坦布尔大学，土耳其简介：这项研究是一项准实验前评估的准实验研究，旨在评估家访的效果，旨在增加老年糖尿病和高血压患者对药物的依从性。方法：该研究在老年人的私人住宅中进行，然后由老年科综合诊所的工作人员进行随访。研究对象是符合研究标准的老年糖尿病和高血压患者（n = 45）。使用根据文献准备的数据收集表，确定老年人吸毒状况的表和药物依从性自我效能量表-简表收集数据。每位患者进行两次家访。在这些家庭访问期间，对个人进行了有关药物治疗的教育，并在教育前后对他们的药物依从性水平进行了评估。结果：研究结果表明，首次家庭访问后受试者的药物依从性水平增加。受试者还变得更加了解与他们使用的药物有关的要点，如家访后平均HbA1c值在统计学上有显着差异（p <0.05）。讨论与结论：这项研究表明，通过家访提供患者教育对提高对药物的认识并提高老年人的依从性水平非常有效吗？用药依从性。结果表明，应在特定时期内为患者计划家访，护士应在这些家访中发挥积极作用。

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