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Why Do Nursing and Midwifery Students Choose Their Profession in Turkey?

机译:为什么在土耳其护理和助产专业的学生选择他们的职业?

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Why Do Nursing and Midwifery Students Choose Their Profession in Turkey? ?ükriye ?lkay Güner , Selver Karaaslan, Reyhan Orhun Depatment of Nursing, Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Turkey INTRODUCTION: This is a study carried out in order to find out the opinions of nursing and midwifery students about their professions METHODS: This cross-sectional and descriptive study was conducted on Yuzuncu Yil University Health School students in 2014-2015 spring term. No sampling was made. 473 voluntary students were included in the study (except the cases of absence, suspension of registration and non-voluntary students). The data were collected by the question form prepared by the researchers, and were evaluated in SPSS software with the application of percentage and chi-squared tests. RESULTS: It was found out that the majority of our students have chosen the profession due to the ease in finding a job. It was also found out that half of our students had a desire to change their professions. On the other hand, the ones who made their career choice in the light of strong reasons did not have such intentions. While most of our students (92.8%) knew their profession was taking major roles in treatment and aftercare periods, a significant proportion (42.5%) did not consider their professional status positively, and almost half of them (43.6%) stated that they believed their profession was not well-known enough. Students stated that the education of nursing and midwifery needed to be given at the bachelor level (84.4%) and would like to specialize in branches of their profession. Students (87.9%) also evaluated the participation of males to the profession positively. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: In the 21st century, employment is a major reason for profession selection and our students seem to have made their choice in accordance with this reality. It was determined that our students were aware of the responsibilities of their profession, but were affected by the negative public image of their professions.
机译:为什么在土耳其护理和助产专业的学生选择他们的职业? ükriye?lkayGüner,塞尔文·卡拉斯兰(Selver Karaaslan),雷汉·奥恩(Reyhan Orhun)护理系,土耳其范·尤祖库伊尔大学(Yusuncu Yil University),土耳其。在2014年至2015年春季学期,对Yuzuncu Yil大学健康学校的学生进行了部分描述性研究。没有取样。这项研究包括473名志愿学生(缺席,中止注册和非自愿学生的情况除外)。数据通过研究人员准备的问题表收集,并通过百分比和卡方检验在SPSS软件中进行评估。结果:发现我们的大多数学生都因为容易找到工作而选择了该专业。还发现我们一半的学生有改变职业的愿望。另一方面,根据强烈的理由做出职业选择的人没有这种意图。尽管我们的大多数学生(92.8%)知道他们的职业在治疗和后期护理方面起着主要作用,但很大一部分(42.5%)的人对他们的职业状况没有正面评价,并且几乎一半(43.6%)的人表示他们相信他们的专业还不够知名。学生们说,护理和助产士的教育需要以学士学位(84.4%)的水平进行,并且希望专门研究其专业领域。学生(87.9%)还对男性对职业的参与进行了积极评价。讨论与结论:在21世纪,就业是选择专业的主要原因,我们的学生似乎已根据这一现实做出选择。确定我们的学生知道他们职业的责任,但是受到他们职业的负面公众形象的影响。

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