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首页> 外文期刊>Eastern Journal of Medicine >The Effect of Hypertension and/or Diabetes on Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Changes in Patients Undergoing Oral Surgeries
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The Effect of Hypertension and/or Diabetes on Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Changes in Patients Undergoing Oral Surgeries

机译：高血压和/或糖尿病对接受口腔手术的患者血压和心率变化的影响

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The Effect of Hypertension and/or Diabetes on Blood Pressure and Heart Rate Changes in Patients Undergoing Oral Surgeries Levent Cigerim , Volkan Kaplan Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Van Yuzuncu Yil University, Van, Turkey INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of hypertension and/or diabetes on systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and heart rate (HR) changes of individuals during oral surgeries. METHODS: This randomized observational study was conducted on patients undergone oral surgical procedures. The individuals were divided into 3 systemic disease groups. The group 1 consisted of only individuals with hypertension, the group 2 included individuals with hypertension and diabetes, and the group 3 consisted of only individuals with diabetes. Initial and final SBP, DBP and HR measurements according to age, gender and body mass index (BMI) between groups were analysed statistically. The statistical significance level was set at p0.05. RESULTS: Of the 414 patients aged 18-82 years included in the study, 38.2% were male and 61.8% were female. Outcomes of 271 patients undergone surgical procedures; the DBP change of the patients in the group 3 were significantly lower than that of those in the group 1 (p0.01). The HR change of the patients in the group 1 was significantly higher than that of the patients in the groups 2 and 3 (p0.05). The increase in the SBP of the patients in the group 2 was higher than that of the patients in the group 3 in patients under the age of 50 years (p0.05). DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: In the literature, there was no study that evaluated the change in blood pressure and heart rate during surgery in diabetic patients. Hypertension, diabetes, individual factors like BMI and age were effective in SBP, DBP and HR changes.
机译：高血压和/或糖尿病对正在接受口腔手术的患者的血压和心率变化的影响Levent Cigerim，Volkan Kaplan口腔与颌面部外科系，范·范·祖祖库伊尔大学牙科系，土耳其，范，简介这项研究旨在评估高血压和/或糖尿病对口腔外科手术患者个体收缩压（SBP），舒张压（DBP）和心率（HR）变化的影响。方法：这项随机观察性研究是对接受口腔外科手术的患者进行的。将个体分为3个系统性疾病组。第一组仅包括患有高血压的人，第二组包括患有高血压和糖尿病的人，而第三组仅包括患有糖尿病的人。对两组之间根据年龄，性别和体重指数（BMI）进行的初始和最终SBP，DBP和HR测量进行了统计分析。统计显着性水平设定为p <0.05。结果：纳入研究的414位年龄在18-82岁的患者中，男性38.2％，女性61.8％。 271例患者接受了外科手术的结果;第3组患者的DBP变化明显低于第1组（p <0.01）。第1组患者的HR变化显着高于第2和第3组患者（p <0.05）。在50岁以下的患者中，第2组患者的SBP升高高于第3组患者的SBP升高（p <0.05）。讨论与结论：在文献中，没有研究评估糖尿病患者手术期间血压和心率的变化。高血压，糖尿病，BMI和年龄等个体因素对SBP，DBP和HR改变均有效。

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