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MASSIVE PLEURAL EFFUSION: A CASE REPORT

机译:大量胸腔积液:病例报告

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Pleural effusion is abnormal fluid accumulation within pleural cavity between the parietal pleura and visceralis pleura, either transudation or exudates. A 47 year-old female presented with dyspneu, cough, and decreased of appetite. She had history of right lung tumor. Physical examination revealed asymmetric chest movement where right part of lung was lagged during breathing, vocal fremitus on the right chest was decreased, dullness at the right chest, decreased vesicular sound in the right chest, enlargement of supraclavicular and colli dextra lymph nodes, and hepatomegali. Complete blood count showed leukocytosis. Clinical chemistry analysis showed hipoalbumin and decreased liver function. Blood gas analysis showed hypoxemia. Pleural fluid analysis showed an exudates, murky red liquid color filled with erythrocytes, number of cells. Cytological examination showed existence of a non-small cell carcinoma tends adeno type. From chest X-ray showed massive right pleural effusion. Based on history, physical examination and investigations, she was diagnosed with massive pleural effusion et causa suspected malignancy. She had underwent pleural fluid evacuation and treated with analgesics and antibiotics.
机译:胸腔积液是指在壁层胸膜和内脏胸膜之间的胸膜腔内异常液体积聚,无论是渗出还是渗出。一名47岁的女性出现呼吸困难,咳嗽和食欲下降。她有右肺肿瘤病史。体格检查发现胸部运动不对称,呼吸时肺右半部滞后,右胸声带减少,右胸钝音,右胸水泡声减弱,锁骨上和结肠右旋淋巴结肿大,肝肿大。全血细胞计数显示白细胞增多。临床化学分析显示,河豚白蛋白和肝功能下降。血气分析显示低氧血症。胸水分析显示渗出液,浑浊的红色液体,充斥着红细胞,细胞数量。细胞学检查显示存在非小细胞癌倾向腺型。从胸部X线片可见大量右胸腔积液。根据病史,体格检查和调查,她被诊断患有大规模胸腔积液,并因恶性原因被诊断为恶性。她接受了胸腔积液的疏散,并使用了止痛药和抗生素进行治疗。

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