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首页> 外文期刊>ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information >An Assessment of Police Officers’ Perception of Hotspots: What Can Be Done to Improve Officer’s Situational Awareness?
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An Assessment of Police Officers’ Perception of Hotspots: What Can Be Done to Improve Officer’s Situational Awareness?

机译：评估警官对热点的感知：如何做才能提高警员的态势意识？

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摘要

The idea behind patrol activity is that police officers should be the persons best acquainted with the events and people in their patrol area. This implies that they should have access to relevant data and information (e.g., where and how to pay attention, when and how crimes are committed) in order to effectively perform their police duties. To what extent their perceptions of the places prone to crime (hotspots) are accurate and what the implications are for police efficiency if they are incorrect is an important question for law enforcement officials. This paper presents the results of a study on police practice in Serbia. The study was conducted on a sample of 54 police officers and aimed to determine the accuracy of the perception of residential burglary hotspots and to evaluate the ways police officers are informed about crimes. The results of the study have shown that the situational awareness of police officers is not at a desired level, with ineffective dissemination of relevant data and information as one of the possible reasons.
机译：巡逻活动背后的想法是，警察应该是最熟悉该事件的人员以及其巡逻区的人员。这意味着他们应有权使用相关数据和信息（例如，在何处以及如何关注，何时以及如何犯罪等），以有效地履行其警察职责。他们对容易犯罪的地方（热点）的认识在多大程度上是准确的，如果不正确，对警察工作效率的影响是执法人员的重要问题。本文介绍了有关塞尔维亚警察实践的研究结果。该研究是对54名警官进行的抽样调查，旨在确定对住宅盗窃热点的认识的准确性，并评估警官被告知犯罪的方式。研究结果表明，警官的态势意识未达到理想水平，有关数据和信息的传播不力是可能的原因之一。

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