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A Study on Bandwidth and Performance Limitations of Array Vibration Harvester Configurations

机译:阵列振动采集器配置的带宽和性能限制的研究

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Many researchers introduced an array of generators for broadband energy harvesting. The array has been studied in comparison to a single element from this array, but never compared to a single reference harvester with same volume as the whole array. This paper presents a theoretical study of evaluating the performance of the array harvester in comparison to the reference harvester. Power from the reference harvester as well as from the array is analytically calculated. The array is compared to the reference harvester when loaded by their optimal resistances which provide maximum power capability. The comparison is divided into two sections: firstly when the elements of the array are tuned to resonate at matching frequencies and secondly when they are tuned to non-matching resonance frequencies. The comparisons lead to two significant limits of the working bandwidth of the array: the lower and the upper limit. Between the two limits, the power produced from the array is less than the reference harvester, but with a small additional bandwidth. Below the lower limit, the array has no advantage over the reference harvester. Above the upper limit, output power of the array is inconsistent. Hence, design guidelines for the array are provided.
机译:许多研究人员介绍了一系列用于宽带能量收集的发电机。该阵列已与该阵列中的单个元素进行了比较,但从未与具有与整个阵列相同体积的单个参考收割机进行比较。本文提出了一种与基准收割机相比评估阵列收割机性能的理论研究。从参考收割机以及从阵列获得的功率都经过分析计算。当阵列以最佳电阻加载时,可将其与参考采集器进行比较,以提供最大功率。比较分为两个部分:首先,将数组的元素调整为在匹配频率下谐振,其次,当将它们调整为不匹配的谐振频率时。比较得出了阵列工作带宽的两个重要限制:下限和上限。在这两个极限之间,阵列产生的功率小于参考采集器,但附加带宽很小。低于下限,阵列比参考收割机没有优势。高于上限,则阵列的输出功率不一致。因此,提供了阵列的设计指南。

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